Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Stellar classification
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Luminous blue variables === {{Main articles|Luminous blue variable}} Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are rare, massive and evolved stars that show unpredictable and sometimes dramatic variations in their spectra and brightness. During their "quiescent" states, they are usually similar to B-type stars, although with unusual spectral lines. During outbursts, they are more similar to F-type stars, with significantly lower temperatures. Many papers treat LBV as its own spectral type.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Apellániz |first1=J. Maíz |last2=Barbá |first2=R. H. |last3=Aranda |first3=R. Fernández |last4=González |first4=M. Pantaleoni |last5=Bellido |first5=P. Crespo |last6=Sota |first6=A. |last7=Alfaro |first7=E. J. |date=2022-01-01 |title=The Villafranca catalog of Galactic OB groups – II. From Gaia DR2 to EDR3 and ten new systems with O stars |url=https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2022/01/aa42364-21/aa42364-21.html |journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |language=en |volume=657 |pages=A131 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/202142364 |arxiv=2110.01464 |bibcode=2022A&A...657A.131M |issn=0004-6361}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Massey |first1=Philip |last2=Neugent |first2=Kathryn F. |last3=Smart |first3=Brianna M. |date=2016-09-01 |title=A spectroscopic survey of massive stars in M31 AND M33* |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=152 |issue=3 |pages=62 |doi=10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62 |doi-access=free |arxiv=1604.00112 |bibcode=2016AJ....152...62M |issn=0004-6256}}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)