Editing Conservatism (section)

==== Norway ====
The [[Conservative Party (Norway)|Conservative Party of Norway]] (Norwegian: {{lang|no|Høyre}}, literally "Right") was formed by the old upper-class of state officials and wealthy merchants to fight the populist democracy of the [[Liberal Party (Norway)|Liberal Party]], but it lost power in 1884, when parliamentarian government was first practiced. It formed its first government under parliamentarism in 1889 and continued to alternate in power with the Liberals until the 1930s, when [[Labour Party (Norway)|Labour]] became the dominant party. It has elements both of [[paternalism]], stressing the responsibilities of the state, and of [[economic liberalism]]. It first returned to power in the 1960s.<ref>{{cite book |author=Heidar, Knut |title=Norway: Elites on Trial |publisher=Boulder Westview Press |year=2001 |isbn=978-0-8133-3200-0 |pages=66–67}}</ref> During [[Kåre Willoch#Premiership|Kåre Willoch's premiership]] in the 1980s, much emphasis was laid on liberalizing the credit and housing market and abolishing the [[NRK]] TV and radio monopoly, while supporting [[Law and order (politics)|law and order]] in criminal justice and traditional norms in education.<ref>Francis Sejersted [http://snl.no/H%C3%B8yreb%C3%B8lgen Høyrebølgen] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219002028/http://snl.no/H%C3%B8yreb%C3%B8lgen |date=December 19, 2013 }} Store norske leksikon. Retrieved December 18, 2013 {{in lang|no}}</ref>