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Vocative case
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====West Iberian languages==== [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] drops the article to form the vocative. The vocative is always between commas and, like in many other languages, a particle ''Ó'' is commonly used: {| class="wikitable" |''{{lang|pt|Ó Jesus, ajude-nos!}}'' |O Jesus, help us! |- |''{{lang|pt|Menino, vem cá!}}'' |Boy, come here! |- |''{{lang|pt|Não faças isso, amigo.}}'' |Don't do that, [my] friend. |} In [[Extremaduran language|Extremaduran]] and [[Fala language|Fala]], some post-tonical vowels open in vocative forms of nouns, a new development that is unrelated to the Latin vocative case.
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