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Brute-force attack
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==Unbreakable codes== Certain types of encryption, by their mathematical properties, cannot be defeated by brute-force. An example of this is [[one-time pad]] cryptography, where every [[cleartext]] bit has a corresponding key from a truly random sequence of key bits. A 140 character one-time-pad-encoded string subjected to a brute-force attack would eventually reveal every 140 character string possible, including the correct answer β but of all the answers given, there would be no way of knowing which was the correct one. Defeating such a system, as was done by the [[Venona project]], generally relies not on pure cryptography, but upon mistakes in its implementation, such as the key pads not being truly random, intercepted keypads, or operators making mistakes.{{sfn|Reynard|1997|p=86}}
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