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Cardigan Welsh Corgi
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==Health== A 2024 UK study found a life expectancy of 13.1 years for the breed compared to an average of 12.7 for purebreeds and 12 for [[Mongrel|crossbreeds]].<ref>{{cite journal | last1=McMillan | first1=Kirsten M. | last2=Bielby | first2=Jon | last3=Williams | first3=Carys L. | last4=Upjohn | first4=Melissa M. | last5=Casey | first5=Rachel A. | last6=Christley | first6=Robert M. | title=Longevity of companion dog breeds: those at risk from early death | journal=Scientific Reports | publisher=Springer Science and Business Media LLC | volume=14 | issue=1 | date=2024-02-01 | issn=2045-2322 | doi=10.1038/s41598-023-50458-w | page=531| pmid=38302530 | pmc=10834484 | bibcode=2024NatSR..14..531M }}</ref> The most common causes of death in a 2004 Kennel Club survey were cancer (28.3%), old age (24.6%), and neurological disorders (15.2%).<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Adams | first1=V. J. | last2=Evans | first2=K. M. | last3=Sampson | first3=J. | last4=Wood | first4=J. L. N. | title=Methods and mortality results of a health survey of purebred dogs in the UK | journal=Journal of Small Animal Practice | volume=51 | issue=10 | date=2010-10-01 | doi=10.1111/j.1748-5827.2010.00974.x | pages=512–524| pmid=21029096 }}</ref> Canine Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) is known to occur in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi. This is likely due to the Cardigan being a dwarf (chondrodysplastic) breed, and these breeds frequently suffer from Type I disk disease. This disease is commonly found in the Dachshund breed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cardigancorgis.com/cwcca/breed/health/ivdd/|title=Health: IVDD – Cardigan Welsh Corgi Club of America|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-10|archive-date=2020-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930082307/https://cardigancorgis.com/cwcca/breed/health/ivdd/|url-status=live}}</ref> The Cardigan Welsh Corgi can also inherit a vision disorder known as Progressive Retinal Atrophy, with cases discovered in Australia, USA, UK and the Netherlands.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Petersen‐Jones |first=Simon M. |last2=Entz |first2=David D. |date=June 2002 |title=An improved DNA‐based test for detection of the codon 616 mutation in the alpha cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase gene that causes progressive retinal atrophy in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1463-5224.2002.00223.x |journal=Veterinary Ophthalmology |language=en |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=103–106 |doi=10.1046/j.1463-5224.2002.00223.x |issn=1463-5216|url-access=subscription }}</ref>
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