Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Carrickfergus
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Modern era=== [[File:Town of Carrickfergus, 1835 (IA jstor-30004300) (page 1 crop).jpg|thumb|Town of Carrickfergus, 1835, ''[[Dublin Penny Journal]]'']] In 1912 the people of Carrickfergus turned out in their thousands to watch as the {{RMS|Titanic}} made its first ever journey up the [[Belfast Lough|lough]] from its construction dock in [[Belfast]]. The famous passenger liner was anchored overnight just off the coast of Carrickfergus, before continuing on its journey.<ref name="CarrickfergusHistory-Recent">[http://www.carrickfergus.org/tourism/museum/recent-history/ Recent Times] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110305020042/http://www.carrickfergus.org/tourism/museum/recent-history/ |date=5 March 2011 }}, Carrickfergus.org; accessed 2 May 2016.</ref> [[File:Carrickfergus Castle 2020.jpg|thumb|View of Carrickfergus Castle from the dock, June 2020.]] During [[World War II]], Northern Ireland was an important military base for [[United States]] Naval and Air Operations and a training ground for American G.I.s. The First Battalions of the elite [[United States Army Rangers|US Rangers]] were activated and based in Sunnylands Camp for their initial training. The ''US Rangers Centre'' in nearby [[Boneybefore]] pays homage to this period in history.<ref name="CarrickfergusHistory-Recent"/> It is rumoured that Italian and German POWs were held in the town, the Italians in a camp at Sullatober mill, and Germans at Sunnylands.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://carrickfergushistory.co.uk/about-carrick-2/|title=Carrickfergus History {{!}} The Complete History of Carrick {{!}} Part 2 {{!}} Carrickfergus History|work=Carrickfergus History|access-date=19 February 2018}}</ref> In the 1970s, the town became an important centre for the [[textile]] industry. An [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] man-made fibres factory was opened at [[Kilroot]] and was followed by the Rothman's cigarette factory. [[Courtaulds]] operated a large rayon works there until the 1980s.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Garnsey|first= R.|title=The Experience of Courtaulds Ltd. In Northern Ireland|journal= The Journal of Industrial Economics|publisher=The Journal of Industrial Economics 13 |year=1965|volume= 13|pages=54β61|doi=10.2307/2098648|jstor= 2098648}}</ref> In 1981, [[Kilroot power station]] opened and is the largest power station in [[Northern Ireland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.r-e-a.net/installations/kilroot-power-station |title=Kilroot Power Station |work=r-e-a.net |accessdate=31 January 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724030445/http://www.r-e-a.net/installations/kilroot-power-station |archive-date=24 July 2011 }}</ref> On 8 September 2007, Carrickfergus was the Northern Irish host for the ''[[The Proms|Last Night at the Proms]]'', featuring [[Alison Balsom]], [[Alfie Boe]], and Ulster conductor [[Kenneth Montgomery]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b008m69j|title=Proms in the Park|publisher=BBC|access-date=30 April 2021}}</ref> The British peerage title of [[Baron Carrickfergus]], which had become extinct in 1883, was bestowed upon [[Prince William, Duke of Cambridge|Prince William]] on his [[Wedding of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and Catherine Middleton|wedding day]] in 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-13240882 |title=Carrickfergus a 'Royal stronghold' for 1,000 years |last=Phoenix |first=Eamon |date=29 April 2011 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=28 September 2023 |quote=The designation of Prince William as Baron Carrickfergus links the heir to the British throne to Northern Ireland's oldest town and one identified with the English crown for almost a thousand years.}}</ref> He visited the town with [[Catherine, Princess of Wales]] in October 2022.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/prince-william-prince-wales-chris-heatonharris-family-tree-b2197177.html |title=William and Kate bring historic town of Carrickfergus to a standstill |last=McCambridge |first=Jonathan |date=6 October 2022 |website=[[The Independent]]|location=London |access-date=28 September 2023 }}</ref> ====The Troubles==== Throughout the course of [[The Troubles]], there was a [[paramilitary]] presence in the town, namely the [[Ulster Volunteer Force (1966)|Ulster Volunteer Force]] and [[Ulster Defence Association]].<ref name="carrickparish.org">{{cite web |url=http://www.carrickparish.org/history_of_parish2.htm |title=History of Parish |access-date=22 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215225542/http://www.carrickparish.org/history_of_parish2.htm |archive-date=15 February 2012}}</ref> Census figures show that the Catholic population of Carrickfergus declined from 16.2% in 1971 to 9.56% in 2011.<ref>[http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/ni/popul.htm Census data], cain.ulst.ac.uk; accessed 24 September 2015.</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)