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Datong
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===Climate=== Datong has a [[Continentality|continental]], [[monsoon]]-influenced [[steppe climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''BSk''), influenced by the {{convert|1000|m}}+ elevation, with rather long, cold, very dry winters, and very warm summers. Monthly mean temperatures range from {{convert|−10.5|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|22.6|°C|1}} in July; the annual mean temperature is {{convert|7.33|°C|1}}. Due to the aridity and elevation, [[diurnal temperature variation]] is often large, averaging {{convert|13.2|C-change}} annually. There barely is any precipitation during winter, and more than {{frac|3|4}} of the annual precipitation occurs from June to September. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 54% in July to 66% in October, sunshine is abundant year-round, and the city receives 2,671 hours (about 60% of the possible total) of bright sunshine per year. Extremes since 1951 have ranged from {{convert|-31.9|°C|0}} on 16 December 2023 to {{convert|39.2|°C|0}} on 29 July 2010. {{Weather box | width = auto | metric first = y | single line = y | collapsed = Y | location = Datong, elevation {{convert|1053|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present) | Jan high C = -2.9 | Feb high C = 2.1 | Mar high C = 9.2 | Apr high C = 17.4 | May high C = 23.7 | Jun high C = 27.8 | Jul high C = 28.9 | Aug high C = 27.2 | Sep high C = 22.4 | Oct high C = 15.3 | Nov high C = 6.2 | Dec high C = -1.3 | Jan mean C = -10.5 | Feb mean C = -5.8 | Mar mean C = 1.5 | Apr mean C = 9.7 | May mean C = 16.5 | Jun mean C = 21.0 | Jul mean C = 22.7 | Aug mean C = 20.8 | Sep mean C = 15.2 | Oct mean C = 7.7 | Nov mean C = -1.0 | Dec mean C = -8.4 | Jan low C = -16.6 | Feb low C = -12.4 | Mar low C = -5.4 | Apr low C = 2.1 | May low C = 8.7 | Jun low C = 14.0 | Jul low C = 16.7 | Aug low C = 14.9 | Sep low C = 8.8 | Oct low C = 1.4 | Nov low C = -6.8 | Dec low C = -14.1 | Jan record high C = 11.2 | Feb record high C = 19.2 | Mar record high C = 25.3 | Apr record high C = 35.4 | May record high C = 36.1 | Jun record high C = 39.0 | Jul record high C = 39.2 | Aug record high C = 35.9 | Sep record high C = 34.7 | Oct record high C = 27.5 | Nov record high C = 21.9 | Dec record high C = 15.8 | Jan record low C = −31.1 | Feb record low C = −28.2 | Mar record low C = −20.9 | Apr record low C = −16.1 | May record low C = −5.8 | Jun record low C = 2.9 | Jul record low C = 7.8 | Aug record low C = 2.8 | Sep record low C = −3.7 | Oct record low C = −11.5 | Nov record low C = -24.0 | Dec record low C = −31.9 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm = 2.1 | Feb precipitation mm = 3.6 | Mar precipitation mm = 8.9 | Apr precipitation mm = 21.0 | May precipitation mm = 32.8 | Jun precipitation mm = 53.1 | Jul precipitation mm = 96.9 | Aug precipitation mm = 76.1 | Sep precipitation mm = 60.2 | Oct precipitation mm = 23.3 | Nov precipitation mm = 8.3 | Dec precipitation mm = 1.8 | Jan humidity = 53 | Feb humidity = 46 | Mar humidity = 42 | Apr humidity = 38 | May humidity = 40 | Jun humidity = 50 | Jul humidity = 64 | Aug humidity = 68 | Sep humidity = 64 | Oct humidity = 57 | Nov humidity = 54 | Dec humidity = 52 | unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm | Jan precipitation days = 1.8 | Feb precipitation days = 2.2 | Mar precipitation days = 3.6 | Apr precipitation days = 4.3 | May precipitation days = 6.6 | Jun precipitation days = 11.2 | Jul precipitation days = 12.5 | Aug precipitation days = 11.1 | Sep precipitation days = 8.8 | Oct precipitation days = 5.5 | Nov precipitation days = 3.1 | Dec precipitation days = 1.7 | year precipitation days = | Jan sun = 192.0 | Feb sun = 200.7 | Mar sun = 236.7 | Apr sun = 255.0 | May sun = 278.4 | Jun sun = 256.6 | Jul sun = 249.6 | Aug sun = 243.8 | Sep sun = 225.1 | Oct sun = 225.9 | Nov sun = 189.0 | Dec sun = 182.2 | year sun = | Jan percentsun = 64 | Feb percentsun = 66 | Mar percentsun = 64 | Apr percentsun = 64 | May percentsun = 62 | Jun percentsun = 57 | Jul percentsun = 55 | Aug percentsun = 58 | Sep percentsun = 61 | Oct percentsun = 66 | Nov percentsun = 64 | Dec percentsun = 63 | year percentsun = | Jan snow days = 3.3 | Feb snow days = 3.9 | Mar snow days = 3.8 | Apr snow days = 1.7 | May snow days = 0.2 | Jun snow days = 0 | Jul snow days = 0 | Aug snow days = 0 | Sep snow days = 0.1 | Oct snow days = 0.6 | Nov snow days = 3.4 | Dec snow days = 3.2 | year snow days = | source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=26 August 2023}}</ref><ref> {{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =26 August 2023 |title=Experience Template }}</ref><ref name="CMA old"> {{cite web|url=http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |script-title=zh:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年)|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |access-date=2010-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055035/http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |archive-date=2013-09-21 }}</ref> all-time extreme temperature<ref name = Mherrera>{{cite web |url= http://www.mherrera.org/temp.htm |title= Extreme Temperatures Around the World |access-date= 2024-09-16 }}</ref> | source = }}
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