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Differential scanning calorimetry
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===Fast-scan DSC=== The 2000s have witnessed the rapid development of Fast-scan DSC (FSC),<ref>{{cite book|vauthors=Schick C, Mathot V |title=Fast Scanning Calorimetry |publisher=Springer |year=2016| isbn=978-3-319-31329-0}}</ref> a novel calorimetric technique that employs micromachined sensors. The key advances of this technique are the ultrahigh scanning rate, which can be as high as 10<sup>6</sup> K/s, and the ultrahigh sensitivity, with a heat capacity resolution typically better than 1 nJ/K.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Poel GV, Mathot V| title = High-speed/high performance differential scanning calorimetry (HPer DSC): Temperature calibration in the heating and cooling mode and minimization of thermal lag | journal = Thermochimica Acta | volume = 446| issue = 1β2 | pages = 41β54 | date = March 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.tca.2006.02.022| bibcode = 2006TcAc..446...41V }}</ref> Nanocalorimetry <ref>{{cite book|vauthors=Garden JL, Bourgeois O |title= Nanocalorimetry. In: Bhushan B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology |publisher=Springer, Dordrecht |year=2016| doi = 10.1007/978-94-017-9780-1_208}}</ref> has attracted much attention in materials science, where it is applied to perform quantitative analysis of rapid phase transitions, particularly on fast cooling. Another emerging area of application of FSC is [[physical chemistry]], with a focus on the thermophysical properties of thermally labile compounds. Quantities like [[Melting point|fusion temperature]], [[Enthalpy of fusion|fusion enthalpy]], [[Sublimation (phase transition)|sublimation]], and [[Vapor pressure|vaporization pressures]], and [[Enthalpy of vaporization|enthalpies]] of such molecules became available.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Schick C, Mukhametzyanov TA, Solomonov BN | title = Fast Scanning Calorimetry of Organic Materials from Low Molecular Mass Materials to Polymers | journal = Reviews and Advances in Chemistry | volume = 11| issue = 1β2 | pages = 1β72 | date = September 2021 | doi = 10.1134/S2079978021010064| s2cid = 237539353 }}</ref>
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