Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Inscribed angle
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====Inscribed angles where one chord is a diameter==== [[File:InscribedAngle 1ChordDiam.svg|thumb|class=skin-invert-image|Case: One chord is a diameter]] Let {{mvar|O}} be the center of a circle, as in the diagram at right. Choose two points on the circle, and call them {{mvar|V}} and {{mvar|A}}. Designate point {{mvar|B}} to be [[diametrically opposite]] point {{mvar|V}}. Draw chord {{Mvar|VB}}, a diameter containing point {{Mvar|O}}. Draw chord {{Mvar|VA}}. Angle {{Math|∠''BVA''}} is an inscribed angle that intercepts arc {{Mvar|{{overarc|AB}}}}; denote it as {{Mvar|ψ}}. Draw line {{mvar|OA}}. Angle {{math|∠''BOA''}} is a [[central angle]] that also intercepts arc {{Mvar|{{overarc|AB}}}}; denote it as {{mvar|θ}}. Lines {{mvar|OV}} and {{mvar|OA}} are both [[radius|radii]] of the circle, so they have equal lengths. Therefore, triangle {{math|△''VOA''}} is [[isosceles]], so angle {{math|∠''BVA''}} and angle {{math|∠''VAO''}} are equal. Angles {{math|∠''BOA''}} and {{math|∠''AOV''}} are [[supplementary angle|supplementary]], summing to a [[straight angle]] (180°), so angle {{math|∠''AOV''}} measures {{math|180° − ''θ''}}. The three angles of triangle {{math|△''VOA''}} [[sum of angles of a triangle|must sum to {{math|180°}}]]: <math display=block>(180^\circ - \theta) + \psi + \psi = 180^\circ.</math> Adding <math>\theta - 180^\circ</math> to both sides yields <math display=block>2\psi = \theta.</math>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)