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Lychee
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=== Fruit === [[File:Lychee fruits and seed.jpg|thumb|Whole and opened fruit with seed]] The lychee bears fleshy [[Drupe|fruits]] that mature in 80β112 days depending on climate, location, and cultivar. Fruits vary in shape from round to ovoid to heart-shaped, up to 5 cm long and 4 cm wide (2.0 in Γ 1.6 in), weighing approximately 20 g.<ref name="Oxford" /><ref name="Barret" /> The thin, tough skin is green when immature, ripening to red or pink-red, and is smooth or covered with small sharp protuberances roughly textured. The [[peel (fruit)|rind]] is inedible but easily removed to expose a layer of translucent white flesh with a floral smell and a sweet flavor.<ref name="Oxford" /> The skin turns brown and dry when left out after harvesting. The fleshy, edible portion of the fruit is an [[aril]], surrounding one dark brown inedible seed that is 1 to 3.3 cm long and 0.6 to 1.2 cm wide (0.39β1.30 by 0.24β0.47 in). Some cultivars produce a high percentage of fruits with shriveled aborted seeds known as 'chicken tongues'. These fruits typically have a higher price, due to having more edible flesh.<ref name="Menzel" /> Since the floral flavor is lost in the process of canning, the fruit is usually eaten fresh.<ref name="Oxford" />
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