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Moghol language
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== Vocabulary == === Pronouns === The Moghol personal pronouns are:<ref name=Weiers/> {| class="wikitable" ! person !! singular !! plural |- ! 1st | {{lang|mhj|bi}} || {{lang|mhj|bidah}} ~ {{lang|mhj|bidat}} (''inclusive''); <br>{{lang|mhj|mån}} (''exclusive'') |- ! 2nd | {{lang|mhj|ci}} || tå ~ tåd |- ! 3rd | i ~ ih || tid ~ tit |} The demonstrative pronouns are:<ref name=Weiers/> *{{lang|mhj|inah}} ~ {{lang|mhj|enah}} ‘this’ *inat ~ enad ‘these’ *mun ~ munah ‘that’ *munat ~ mutah ~ mutat ‘those’ The interrogative pronouns are:<ref name=Weiers/> *emah ~ imah ~ imas ‘what’ *ken ~ kiyan ‘who’ *kenaiki ‘whose’ *emadu ~ imadu ~ emaji ~ imaji ~ emagalah ‘why’ *emaula- ‘to do what’ *ked ~ keddu ‘how much’ *keja ‘when’ *oshtin ‘how’ The reflexive pronouns are:<ref name=Weiers/> *{{lang|mhj|orin}} ‘self’ *{{lang|mhj|orindu-nah}} ‘for oneself’ *{{lang|mhj|usa-nah}} ‘self’ === Numerals === The Moghol numerals are Janhunen (2003): {| class="wikitable sortable" ! !! English gloss !! Moghol<ref name=Weiers/> !! [[Proto-Mongolic language|Proto-Mongolic]]<ref>Janhunen, Juha. 2003. ''The Mongolic Languages'', p.16. Routledge Language Family Series 5. London: Routledge.</ref> !! [[Mongolian language|Modern Mongolian]] |- | 1 || one || nikah ~ nika/n || *nike/n || neg |- | 2 || two || qeyår ~ qiar || *koxar ~ *koyar || khoyor |- | 3 || three || ghorbån ~ qurban || *gurba/n || gurav |- | 4 || four || dorbån ~ durba/n || *dörbe/n || döröv |- | 5 || five || tåbun ~ tabun || *tabu/n || tav |- | 6 || six || åsun ~ essun ~ jurghan ~ shish || *jirguxa/n || zurgaa |- | 7 || seven || dålån ~ húft || *doluxa/n || doloo |- | 8 || eight || sålån ~ húshtu || *na(y)ima/n || naym |- | 9 || nine || tåsån ~ no || *yersü/n || yös |- | 10 || ten || arbån ~ arban ~ dá|| *xarba/n || arav |}
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