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==Release history== {| class="wikitable" |- !|Version !|Date !|Distribution medium !Architecture !Basis !|Notes |- ||0.8 ||October 12, 1988 ||[[Magneto-optical disc|MO disc]] |[[Motorola 68000 series|m68k]] | rowspan="9" |4.3BSD-Tahoe ||NeXTStep [[Merriam-Webster|Digital Webster]], [[Shakespeare bibliography|Complete Works]] of William Shakespeare, [[netboot]], [[Network File System|NFS]] |- ||0.8a ||1988 ||MO disc |m68k || |- ||0.9 ||1988 ||MO disc |m68k ||[http://chiclassiccomp.org/docs/content/computing/NeXT/NeXT%200.9-1.0%20Release%20Description.pdf NeXT 0.9/1.0 Release Description] |- ||1.0 ||1989 ||MO disc |m68k || |- ||1.0a ||1989 ||MO disc |m68k ||[https://www.flickr.com/photos/peterl/4413071416/in/pool-next/ Photo of NeXTSTEP 1.0a MO disc] |- ||2.0 ||September 18, 1990 ||MO disc, CD-ROM |m68k ||Support for the [[NeXTstation]], [[NeXTcube]] ([[Motorola 68040|68040]]). Support for [[floppy disk]], [[CD-ROM]], [[Fax modem]]s, and [[Framebuffer#History|color graphics]]. Workspace Manager now has the Shelf, copies performed in background, black hole is replaced by recycler icon. Terminal.app. Dynamic loading of drivers.<ref name="info taken from">{{cite web| url = http://www.levenez.com/NeXTSTEP/Logiciels.html| title = Logiciels NeXT| language = French| trans-title = NeXT software}}</ref><ref name="lDX0O">{{cite web| url = http://chiclassiccomp.org/docs/content/computing/NeXT/NeXTSTEP%202.0%20Release%20Notes.pdf| title = NeXTSTEP 2.0 Release Notes (User)}}</ref> |- ||2.1 ||March 25, 1991 ||MO disc, CD-ROM |m68k ||Support for the [[NeXTdimension]] board. [[TeX]], internationalization improvements. New machines with 2.1 include [[Lotus Improv]].<ref name="info taken from" /> |- ||2.1a || ||MO disc, CD-ROM |m68k || |- ||2.2 || ||CD-ROM |m68k ||Support for the [[NeXTstation]] Turbo |- ||3.0 ||September 8, 1992<ref name="lTNnb">{{cite web |url = http://www.skytel.co.cr/bsd/research/1992/0908.htm |title = NeXT Ships NeXTSTEP Release 3.0, Third Generation of the Complete Object-Oriented Environment |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718162529/http://www.skytel.co.cr/bsd/research/1992/0908.htm |archive-date=July 18, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ||CD-ROM |m68k | rowspan="8" |4.3BSD-Reno ||[[Project Builder]], [[3D computer graphics|3D]] support with [[RenderMan (software)|Interactive RenderMan]], [[Pantone#Pantone Color Matching System|Pantone colors]], [[PostScript#PostScript Level 2|PostScript Level 2]], [[Object Linking and Embedding]], [[distributed object|Distributed Objects]], [[Database]] Kit, [[Phone]] Kit, [[full text search|Indexing Kit]], [[precompiled headers]], [[Hierarchical File System (Apple)|HFS]], [[AppleTalk]], and [[Novell NetWare]]. |- ||3.1 ||May 25, 1993 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386 ||First release for the [[i386]] architecture, introducing [[Fat binary#NeXT's/Apple's multi-architecture binaries|fat binaries]]. |- ||3.2 ||October 1993 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386 || |- ||3.3 ||February 1995 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386, SPARC, PA-RISC ||Support for the [[PA-RISC]] and [[SPARC]] architectures added, introducing Quad-fat Binaries. Last and most popular version released under the name NEXTSTEP. Referred to as NEXTSTEP/m68k, NEXTSTEP/Intel, NEXTSTEP/SPARC. NEXTSTEP/PA-RISC Delivered on 2 CDs: NeXTSTEP [[complex instruction set computing|CISC]] and NeXTSTEP [[reduced instruction set computing|RISC]]. The Developer CD includes libraries for all [[computer architecture|architectures]], so that programs can be [[cross compiler|cross-compiled]] on any architecture for all architectures. |- ||4.0 beta || 1996 || CD-ROM |m68k, i386, SPARC, PA-RISC ||Very different user interface.<ref name="jjuNf">{{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WyxByfhT1F0| title = NextStep 4 Beta demo video, part 1| website = [[YouTube]]}}</ref><ref name="bbXWx">{{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrC1rPY1PkI| title = NextStep 4 Beta demo video, part 2| website = [[YouTube]]}}</ref> Notable as being a precursor of many ideas later introduced in the [[Dock (macOS)|macOS Dock]]. Allegedly dropped due to complaints of having to re-teach users but not for technical reasons (the new UI worked well in the beta). |- ||4.0 ||July 1996 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386, SPARC ||Support for the [[PA-RISC]] architecture dropped. Support for [[m68k]], [[i486]], and [[SPARC]] architectures. Initial Release of [[OpenStep]] for [[Windows]]. |- ||4.1 ||January 1997 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386, SPARC ||Support for m68k, i486, and SPARC architectures, and OpenStep for Windows, under OPENSTEP Enterprise (NT only). |- ||4.2 Pre-release 2 ||September 1997 ||CD-ROM |m68k, i386, SPARC ||Pre-release 2 circulated to limited number of developers before [[OpenStep]] and Apple acquisition. |- |[[Rhapsody (operating system)|Rhapsody]] ||August 31, 1997{{dash}}October 27, 2000 ||CD-ROM |i386, PowerPC |4.4BSD ||Released after the [[NeXT#1996β2006: Acquisition by Apple|Apple acquisition]], these are arguably closer to NeXTSTEP and OPENSTEP than to [[Mac OS X]]. For example, they can still be used as remote display via NXHost.<ref name="AIhBb">{{cite web| url = https://www.stone.com/Run_NeXTSTEP_Now/Andrew_s_Guide_to_Running_NeXSTEP_on_MACOSXS.html| title = Andrew's Simple Guide to running NeXTSTEP/OpenStep Apps on Mac OS X Server}}</ref> |} Versions up to 4.1 are general releases. OPENSTEP 4.2 pre-release 2 is a bug-fix release published by Apple and supported for five years after its September 1997 release.
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