Editing Pharyngealization (section)

===Examples of pharyngealized consonants===
([[Uvularized consonant]]s are not distinguished.)

====Stops====
*pharyngealized [[voiceless alveolar stop]] {{audio-IPA|Voiceless_pharyngealized_alveolar_stop.ogg|[tˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Berber languages|Berber]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]], [[Mizrahi Hebrew|Mizrahi]] and [[Classical Hebrew]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced alveolar stop]] {{audio-IPA|Voiced pharyngealized alveolar stop.ogg|[dˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Tamazight]] and [[Arabic language|Arabic]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless bilabial stop]] {{IPA|[pˤ]}} (in [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]] and [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced bilabial stop]] {{IPA|[bˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]], [[Siwa language|Siwa]], [[Shihhi Arabic]] and [[Iraqi Arabic]], allophonic in [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]] and [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless uvular stop]] {{IPA|[qˤ]}} (in [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]], [[Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]], and [[Archi language|Archi]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced uvular stop]] {{IPA|[ɢˤ]}} (in [[Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]])
*pharyngealized [[glottal stop]] {{IPA|[ʔˤ]}} (in [[Shihhi Arabic]]; allophonic in [[Chechen language|Chechen]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless velar plosive]] {{IPA|[kˤ]}} (in [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced velar plosive]] {{IPA|[ɡˤ]}} (in [[Sorani]]{{sfnp|Asadpour|Mohammadi|2014|p=109}})

====Fricatives====
*pharyngealized [[Voiceless alveolar fricative#Voiceless alveolar sibilant|voiceless alveolar sibilant]] {{audio-IPA|Voiceless pharyngealized alveolar sibilant.ogg|[sˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], [[Classical Hebrew]] and [[Northern Berber languages|Northern Berber]])
*pharyngealized [[Voiced alveolar fricative#Voiced alveolar sibilant|voiced alveolar sibilant]] {{audio-IPA|Voiced pharyngealized alveolar sibilant.ogg|[zˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Berber languages|Berber]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]] and [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless postalveolar fricative]] {{IPA|[ʃˤ]}} (in [[Kabyle language|Kabyle]] and [[Chechen language|Chechen]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced postalveolar fricative]] {{IPA|[ʒˤ]}} (in [[Kabyle language|Kabyle]] and [[Chechen language|Chechen]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless dental fricative]] {{IPA|[θˤ]}} (in [[Zenaga language|Zenaga]], [[Shawiya language|Shawiya]] and [[Shehri language|Shehri]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced dental fricative]] {{audio-IPA|Voiced pharyngealized dental fricative.ogg|[ðˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Arabic language|Arabic]] {{lang|ar|ظ}}, and as {{IPA|[θ̬ˤ]}}, a variant pronunciation in [[Mehri language|Mehri]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless alveolar lateral fricative]] {{IPA|[ɬˤ]}}
*pharyngealized [[voiced alveolar lateral fricative]] {{audio-IPA|Voiced pharyngealized alveolar lateral fricative.ogg|[ɮˤ]|help=no}} (in [[Soqotri language|Soqotri]], a variant pronunciation in [[Mehri language|Mehri]], and postulated for [[Classical Arabic]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless labiodental fricative]] {{IPA|[fˤ]}} (in [[Sorani]]{{sfnp|Asadpour|Mohammadi|2014|p=109}})
*pharyngealized [[voiced labiodental fricative]] {{IPA|[vˤ]}} (in [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless uvular fricative]] {{IPA|[χˤ]}} (in [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]], [[Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]], [[Archi language|Archi]] and [[Bzyb dialect|Bzyb Abkhaz]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced uvular fricative]] {{IPA|[ʁˤ]}} (in [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]], [[Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]] and [[Archi language|Archi]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless glottal fricative]] {{IPA|[hˤ]}} (in [[Tsakhur language|Tsakhur]])

====Affricates====
*pharyngealized [[voiceless alveolar affricate]] {{IPA|[tsˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced alveolar affricate]] {{IPA|[dzˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]])
*pharyngealized [[voiceless postalveolar affricate]] {{IPA|[tʃˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]] and [[Kurdish language|Kurmanji]])
*pharyngealized [[voiced postalveolar affricate]] {{IPA|[dʒˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]])

====Trills====
*pharyngealized [[voiced alveolar trill]] {{IPA|[rˁ]}} (in [[Kabyle language|Kabyle]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]] and [[Siwa language|Siwa]])

====Nasals====
*pharyngealized [[bilabial nasal]] {{IPA|[mˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]], [[Moroccan Arabic|Moroccan Darija]], and [[Iraqi Arabic]])
*pharyngealized [[alveolar nasal]] {{IPA|[nˤ]}} (in [[Chechen language|Chechen]])

====Approximants====
*pharyngealized [[labio-velar approximant|labialized velar approximant]] {{IPA|[wˤ]}} (in [[Shihhi Arabic]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]] and [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]])
*pharyngealized [[alveolar lateral approximant]] {{IPA|[lˤ]}} (in [[Kabyle language|Kabyle]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]], English, and Northern Standard [[Dutch language|Dutch]])
*pharyngealized labialized [[postalveolar approximant]] {{audio-IPA|Postalveolar approximant.ogg|[ɹ̠ˤʷ]}} (an {{IPAc-en|r}} variant in [[American English]])
*pharyngealized [[velar approximant]] {{IPA|[ɹ̈ˤ]}}, with the body of the tongue bunched up at the velum (in some dialects of American English and Dutch)