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Silicon dioxide
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===Molecular SiO<sub>2</sub>=== The molecular SiO<sub>2</sub> has a linear structure like {{CO2}}. It has been produced by combining [[silicon monoxide]] (SiO) with oxygen in an [[argon]] matrix. The dimeric silicon dioxide, (SiO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> has been obtained by reacting O<sub>2</sub> with matrix isolated dimeric silicon monoxide, (Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>). In dimeric silicon dioxide there are two oxygen atoms bridging between the silicon atoms with an Si–O–Si angle of 94° and bond length of 164.6 pm and the terminal Si–O bond length is 150.2 pm. The Si–O bond length is 148.3 pm, which compares with the length of 161 pm in α-quartz. The bond energy is estimated at 621.7 kJ/mol.<ref name="Jutzi">{{cite book|title=Silicon chemistry: from the atom to extended systems|vauthors=Jutzi P, Schubert U|publisher=Wiley-VCH|year=2003|isbn=9783527306473}}</ref>
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