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Sinaloa
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==Demography== {{Historical populations |type = |1895 | 261050 |1900 | 296701 |1910 | 323642 |1921 | 341265 |1930 | 395618 |1940 | 492821 |1950 | 635681 |1960 | 838404 |1970 | 1266528 |1980 | 1849879 |1990 | 2204054 |1995 | 2425675 |2000 | 2536844 |2005 | 2608442 |2010 | 2767761 |2015 | 2966700 |2020 | 3026943 |percentages=pagr|source=<ref name="auto"/> }} According to the 2020 census, Sinaloa is home to 3,026,943 inhabitants, 60% of whom reside in the capital city of [[Culiacán]] and the municipalities of [[Mazatlán]] and [[Ahome]]. It is a young state in terms of population, 56% of which is younger than 30 years of age.<ref name="INEGI">{{cite web|url=https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/salaDeprensa/noticia.html?id=6261|title=En Sinaloa somos 3 026 943 habitantes: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020. Sinaloa|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|date=2020|lang=es|access-date=2022-08-25|archive-date=2022-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220825104013/https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/salaDeprensa/noticia.html?id=6261|url-status=live}}</ref> Other demographic particulars report 87% of the state practices the [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic faith]]. Also, 1% of those over five years of age speak an indigenous language alongside Spanish; the main indigenous ethnic group residing in the state is the [[Mayo people|Mayo]] or "Yoreme" (Cáhita language) people. Life expectancy in the state follows the national tendency of higher rates for women than men, a difference of almost six years in the case of Sinaloa, at 74.2 and 68.3 years respectively.<ref>{{cite web |title=Esperanza de vida al nacimiento por entidad federativa según sexo, serie anual de 2010 a 2024 |url=https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/tabulados/interactivos/?pxq=Mortalidad_Mortalidad_09_82a0533d-6b8a-4af8-9b4b-db088fd7b41e&idrt=127&opc=t}}</ref> In ethnic composition, Sinaloa has received large historic waves of immigration from Europe (mainly Spain, the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Germany, Austria, Italy and Russia) and Asia (namely China, Japan, South Korea, the Philippines, Armenia, Lebanon, and Syria). The last two countries also make up most of the [[Arab Mexican]] community in the state. In recent years, retirees from the U.S., Canada, Australia, and South America have arrived and made Sinaloa their home.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mazatlán es un paraíso para canadienses y estadounidenses |date=23 July 2022|url=https://punto.mx/2022/07/23/mazatlan-es-un-paraiso-para-canadienses-y-estadounidenses/?amp=1}}</ref> There was also a sizable influx of [[Ashkenazi Jews|Ashkenazi]] and [[Sephardi Jews]] in the first decades of the twentieth century. [[Greeks]] form a notable presence in Sinaloa, where one can find local cuisine with kalamari and a few Greek Orthodox churches along the state's coast.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Aguilar |first=Gustavo |date=2006 |title=Inmigración griega y empresa agrícola en Sinaloa (1927-1971): éxitos y fracasos |url=http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0186-03482006000100145&lng=es&tlng=es&nrm=iso |journal=Secuencia |language=es |issue=64 |pages=145–185 |doi=10.18234/secuencia.v0i64.955 |issn=0186-0348 |doi-access=free |access-date=2022-08-28 |archive-date=2022-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828184836/https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0186-03482006000100145&lng=es&tlng=es&nrm=iso |url-status=live }}</ref> According to the 2020 Census, 1.39% of Sinaloa's population identified as Black, [[Afro-Mexican]], or having African descent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/tableros/panorama/|title=Panorama sociodemográfico de México|website=www.inegi.org.mx|access-date=2021-10-10|archive-date=2021-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126013823/https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/tableros/panorama/|url-status=live}}</ref> Sinaloenses have moved to the United States in large numbers since 1970; a large community lives in the twin towns of [[Indio, California]] and [[Coachella, California]] about 40 km (25 miles) east of the resort city of [[Palm Springs, California]] in the Colorado Desert of [[Southern California]]. {{Largest cities | country = Sinaloa | stat_ref = Source:<ref name=SINALOAINEGI>{{cite web|url=https://inegi.org.mx/contenidos/programas/ccpv/2020/tabulados/cpv2020_b_sin_01_poblacion.xlsx|title=Censo Sinaloa 2020|access-date=2023-06-14|archive-date=2021-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128022626/https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/programas/ccpv/2020/tabulados/cpv2020_b_sin_01_poblacion.xlsx|url-status=live}}</ref> | list_by_pop = | div_name = | div_link = Municipalities of Sinaloa{{!}}Municipality | city_1 = Culiacán Rosales| div_1 =Culiacán Municipality{{!}}Culiacán| pop_1 = 808,416| img_1 = Catedral_de_Culiacán.jpg | city_2 = Mazatlán| div_2 =Mazatlán Municipality{{!}}Mazatlán| pop_2 = 441,975| img_2 = Avenida del Mar (26728021650).jpg | city_3 = Los Mochis| div_3 =Ahome Municipality{{!}}Ahome| pop_3 = 298,009| img_3 = Casa_condado_espinoza_de_Los_Mochis.jpg | city_4 = Guasave| div_4 = Guasave Municipality{{!}}Guasave| pop_4 =77,849|img_4 = Iglesias Guasave (18678139318).jpg | city_5 = Guamúchil| div_5 = Salvador Alvarado Municipality{{!}}Salvador Alvarado| pop_5 = 65,215 | city_6 =Escuinapa de Hidalgo| div_6 = Escuinapa Municipality{{!}}Escuinapa| pop_6 = 33,924 | city_7 = Licenciado Benito Juárez, Sinaloa{{!}}Licenciado Benito Juárez| div_7 = Navolato Municipality{{!}}Navolato| pop_7= 33,496 | city_8 = Navolato, Sinaloa{{!}}Navolato| div_8 =Navolato Municipality{{!}}Navolato| pop_8 = 30,796 | city_9 = Costa Rica, Sinaloa{{!}}Costa Rica| div_9 =Culiacán Municipality{{!}}Culiacán| pop_9 = 28,239 | city_10 = Gabriel Leyva Solano| div_10 =Guasave Municipality{{!}}Guasave| pop_10 = 25,157 }}
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