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Propositional calculus
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====Proof example in P<sub>2</sub>==== As an example, a proof of <math> A \to A </math> in P<sub>2</sub> is given below. First, the axioms are given names: :(A1) <math>(p \to (q \to p))</math> :(A2) <math>((p \to (q \to r)) \to ((p \to q) \to (p \to r)))</math> :(A3) <math>((\neg p \to \neg q) \to (q \to p))</math> And the proof is as follows: # <math> A \to ((B \to A) \to A)</math> (instance of (A1)) # <math> (A \to ((B \to A) \to A)) \to ((A \to (B \to A)) \to (A \to A))</math> (instance of (A2)) # <math> (A \to (B \to A)) \to (A \to A)</math> (from (1) and (2) by [[modus ponens]]) # <math> A \to (B \to A)</math> (instance of (A1)) # <math> A \to A </math> (from (4) and (3) by modus ponens)
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