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Aftershock
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===Gutenberg–Richter law=== [[File:GR law b=1.svg|thumb|250px|Gutenberg–Richter law for ''b'' = 1]] [[File:2016 Central Italy earthquake (magnitude).svg|thumb|Magnitude of the [[August 2016 Central Italy earthquake|Central Italy earthquake of August 2016]] (red dot) and aftershocks (which continued to occur after the period shown here)]] {{main|Gutenberg–Richter law}} Aftershock sequences also typically follow the Gutenberg–Richter law of size scaling, which refers to the relationship between the magnitude and total number of earthquakes in a region in a given time period. : <math>\!\,N = 10^{a - b M}</math> Where: * <math>N </math> is the number of events greater or equal to <math> M </math> * <math>M </math> is magnitude * <math>a </math> and <math>b </math> are constants In summary, there are more small aftershocks and fewer large aftershocks.
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