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Alternating group
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== Automorphism group == {{details|Automorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groups}} {| align="right" class=wikitable |- ! ''n'' ! Aut(A<sub>''n''</sub>) ! Out(A<sub>''n''</sub>) |- align=center |''n'' β₯ 4, ''n'' β 6 | S<sub>''n''</sub> | Z<sub>2</sub> |- align=center | ''n'' = 1, 2 | Z<sub>1</sub> | Z<sub>1</sub> |- align=center | ''n'' = 3 | Z<sub>2</sub> | Z<sub>2</sub> |- align=center | ''n'' = 6 | S<sub>6</sub> β Z<sub>2</sub> | V = Z<sub>2</sub> Γ Z<sub>2</sub> |} For {{nowrap|''n'' > 3}}, except for {{nowrap|1=''n'' = 6}}, the [[automorphism group]] of A<sub>''n''</sub> is the symmetric group S<sub>''n''</sub>, with [[inner automorphism group]] A<sub>''n''</sub> and [[outer automorphism group]] Z<sub>2</sub>; the outer automorphism comes from conjugation by an odd permutation. For {{nowrap|1=''n'' = 1}} and 2, the automorphism group is trivial. For {{nowrap|1=''n'' = 3}} the automorphism group is Z<sub>2</sub>, with trivial inner automorphism group and outer automorphism group Z<sub>2</sub>. The outer automorphism group of A<sub>6</sub> is [[Klein four-group|the Klein four-group]] {{nowrap|1=V = Z<sub>2</sub> Γ Z<sub>2</sub>}}, and is related to [[Symmetric group#Automorphism group|the outer automorphism of S<sub>6</sub>]]. The extra outer automorphism in A<sub>6</sub> swaps the 3-cycles (like (123)) with elements of shape 3<sup>2</sup> (like {{nowrap|(123)(456)}}).
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