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Blow Out
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==Reception and legacy== ''Blow Out'' opened on July 24, 1981, to positive reviews from critics,<ref name = "Bouzereau" /> including several that were ecstatic. In ''[[The New Yorker]]'', [[Pauline Kael]] gave the film one of her few unconditional raves:<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Edelstein |first=David |title=The Best Lover a Movie Could Have |magazine=Slate |date=September 7, 2001 |url=https://slate.com/culture/2001/09/the-best-lover-a-movie-could-have.html |access-date=March 13, 2009}}</ref> <blockquote>De Palma has sprung to the place that [[Robert Altman]] achieved with films such as ''[[McCabe & Mrs. Miller]]'' and ''[[Nashville (film)|Nashville]]'' and that Francis Ford Coppola reached with ''[[The Godfather]]'' films—that is, to the place where [[genre]] is transcended and what we're moved by is an artist's vision ... it's a great movie. Travolta and Allen are radiant performers.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Kael |first=Pauline |author-link=Pauline Kael |title=The Perfect Scream |magazine=The New Yorker |date=August 1981}} Reprinted in {{cite book |last=Kael |first=Pauline |title=Taking It All In |publisher=Henry Holt & Co |year=1984 |location=New York |isbn=0-03-069362-4}}</ref></blockquote> [[Roger Ebert]]'s four-star review in the ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]'' noted that ''Blow Out'' "is inhabited by a real cinematic intelligence. The audience isn't condescended to ... we share the excitement of figuring out how things develop and unfold, when so often the movies only need us as passive witnesses."<ref name = "Ebert" /> Both Ebert and fellow critic [[Gene Siskel]] recommended it on its original run<ref>{{cite episode|url=https://siskelebert.org/?p=7487 |season=4 |number=38 |date=July 23, 1981 |title=Arthur, Blow Out, Endless Love, Zorro the Gay Blade |series=[[Sneak Previews]] |network=[[PBS]]}}</ref> (and with the former putting it as part of his list of their "Buried Treasures" in a 1986 episode of ''[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|At the Movies]]'').<ref>{{cite episode|url=https://siskelebert.org/?p=1264 |title=Buried Treasures, 1986 |series=[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|At the Movies]] |network=Buena Vista Television}}</ref> [[Review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]] gives the film a rating of 89% based on 61 reviews, with an average grade of 7.90/10. The critical consensus reads, "With a story inspired by Antonioni's ''Blowup'' and a style informed by the high-gloss suspense of Hitchcock, De Palma's ''Blow Out'' is raw, politically informed, and littered with film references".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/blow_out |title=Blow Out |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date=4 June 2024}}</ref> {{Metacritic film prose|86|15|access-date=April 15, 2025}}<ref>{{Cite Metacritic |title=Blow Out |id=blow-out |type=movie |access-date=April 15, 2025}}</ref> Despite positive reviews, the film floundered at the box office, due to negative word of mouth about its bleak ending.<ref name = "Bouzereau" /> ''Blow Out'' made $13,747,234 (or ${{Format price|{{Inflation|US-GDP|13747234|1981}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US-GDP}}) at the box office.<ref name=mojo>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blowout.htm |title=Blow Out |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=2012-04-20}}</ref>{{#tag:ref|According to Bouzerau's book, ''Blow Out'' returned approximately $8 million at the box office.<ref name = "Bouzereau" />|group="a"}} It was considered a disappointment, as Filmways had publicly claimed the film would make $60–80 million.<ref name="LATimes"/> Rentals generated $8 million.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/americanfilmdist0000dona/page/292/mode/1up|title=American Film Distribution: the Changing Marketplace |last=Donahue |first=Suzanne Mary|year=1987 |publisher=UMI Research Press |page=292 |isbn= 978-0835717762}} Please note figures are for rentals in US and Canada</ref> However, the public reputation of ''Blow Out'' has grown considerably in the years following its release.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Schrodt |first=Paul |title=Blow Out |magazine=[[Slant Magazine]] |date=August 26, 2006 |url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/film_review.asp?ID=2463 |access-date=Mar 13, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113181349/http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/film_review.asp?ID=2463 |archive-date=January 13, 2009}}</ref> As a "movie about making movies", it has earned a natural audience with subsequent generations of cineastes.<ref>{{cite web|last=Frazer |first=Bryant |title=Blow Out |website=Deep Focus |url=http://www.deep-focus.com/flicker/blowout.html |access-date=Mar 13, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090707035408/http://www.deep-focus.com/flicker/blowout.html |archive-date=July 7, 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In particular, [[Quentin Tarantino]] has consistently praised the movie,<ref>[[Quentin Tarantino]] (speaker).{{cite video|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClFBKaJIrPo |title=quentinscorsese.mp4 |date=February 7, 2010 |via=YouTube |access-date=2012-04-20}}</ref> listing it alongside ''[[Rio Bravo (film)|Rio Bravo]]'' and ''[[Taxi Driver]]'' as one of his three favorite films.<ref>{{cite video |people=Charlie Rose (Host) |url=http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/7257 |title=An Interview with Quentin Tarantino |medium=''The Charlie Rose Show'' |publisher=PBS |location=New York |date=Oct 14, 1994 |access-date=2012-04-20 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125063719/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/7257 |archive-date=2012-01-25}}</ref> In [[Homage (arts)|homage]], Tarantino used the music cue "Sally and Jack" from the score by [[Pino Donaggio]] within his own film ''[[Death Proof]]'', the second half of the double release ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]''. Noel Murray and Scott Tobias of ''[[The A.V. Club]]'' put ''Blow Out'' at #1 of their list of De Palma's best films ("The Essentials"), describing it as <blockquote>The quintessential De Palma film, this study of a movie craftsman investigating a political cover-up marries suspense, sick humor, sexuality, and leftist cynicism into an endlessly reflective study of art imitating life imitating art.<ref name="Primer">{{cite web|last1=Murray |first1=Noel |last2=Tobias |first2=Scott |date=March 10, 2011 |url=https://www.avclub.com/dive-into-the-virtuosic-thrillers-of-brian-de-palma-1798225034 |title=Dive into the virtuosic thrillers of Brian De Palma |website=[[The A.V. Club]] |access-date=2012-04-12}}</ref></blockquote> In April 2011, the film became a part of the [[Criterion Collection]] with a DVD and Blu-ray release.<ref name="Criterion" /> Special features include new interviews with Brian De Palma and Nancy Allen.<ref name="FP">{{cite web|last=Laviola |first=Franklin |title=Blow Out: Witness to a Scream! |website=Frontier Psychiatrist |date=June 7, 2011 |url=http://frontpsych.com/2011/06/07/blow-out-witness-to-a-scream/ |access-date=2011-06-07 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110612044035/http://frontpsych.com/2011/06/07/blow-out-witness-to-a-scream/ |archive-date=2011-06-12 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The Criterion release also includes De Palma's first feature-length film ''[[Murder a la Mod]]''.<ref name = "FP"/> In 2023, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' selected ''Blow Out'' as part of their list 100 Best Movies of the Past 10 Decades, praising it as "a film filled with mistrust, one where the ghosts of [[Chappaquiddick incident|Chappaquiddick]] and the [[Zapruder film]] lurk in the corners."<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://time.com/collection/100-best-movies/6296049/blow-out-1981/ |title=Blow Out (1981) 100 Best Movies of the Past 10 Decades |date=July 26, 2023 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> ===Accolades=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Award ! Category ! Subject ! Result ! {{Abbreviation|Ref.|References}} |- |[[1981 National Society of Film Critics Awards|National Society of Film Critics Awards]] |[[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |[[Vilmos Zsigmond]] |{{nom}} |<ref>{{cite news |last1=Maslin |first1=Janet |title='Atlantic City' Wins Critics' Prizes |date=1982-01-05 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/01/05/movies/atlantic-city-wins-critics-prizes.html |access-date=1 September 2023 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> |- |[[16th Satellite Awards|Satellite Awards]] |colspan=2|[[Satellite Award for Best Classic DVD|Best Classic DVD]] |{{nom}} |<ref>{{cite web |title=2011 Satellite Awards |url=http://www.pressacademy.com/award_cat/2011/ |website=International Press Academy |access-date=1 September 2023}}</ref> |- |}
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