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Chernobyl
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===Imperial Russian era (1793–1917)=== Following the [[Second Partition of Poland]], in 1793 Chernobyl was annexed by the [[Russian Empire]]<ref name="ND2">[[Davies, Norman]] (1995) [http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~sarmatia/195/index.html "Chernobyl"], ''[[The Sarmatian Review]], vol. 15'', No. 1, Polish Institute of Houston at [[Rice University]], {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070304203059/http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~sarmatia/195/index.html |date=4 March 2007 }}.</ref> and became part of [[Radomyshl]] county (''[[uezd]]'') as a [[supernumerary town]] ("zashtatny gorod").<ref name=hcvu/> Many of the [[Ruthenian Uniate Church|Uniate Church]] converts returned to [[Eastern Orthodox]]y.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Roudometof|first1=Victor|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mQRtAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA153|title=Eastern Orthodoxy in a Global Age: Tradition Faces the 21st Century|last2=Agadjanian|first2=Alexander|last3=Pankhurst|first3=Jerry|date= 2005|publisher=Rowman Altamira|isbn=978-0-7591-1477-7|language=en|access-date=3 September 2020|archive-date=15 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201015153031/https://books.google.com/books?id=mQRtAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA153|url-status=live}}</ref> In 1832, following the failed Polish November Uprising, the Dominican monastery was sequestrated. The church of the Old Catholics was disbanded in 1852.<ref name="ND" /> Until the end of the 19th century, Chernobyl was a privately owned city that belonged to the [[Chodkiewicz]] family. In 1896 they sold the city to the state, but until 1910 they owned a castle and a house in the city. ==== Hasidic Jewish dynasty of Chernobyl ==== In the second half of the 18th century, Chernobyl became a major centre of [[Hasidic Judaism]]. The [[Chernobyl (Hasidic dynasty)|Chernobyl Hasidic dynasty]] had been founded by Rabbi [[Menachem Nachum Twersky]]. The Jewish population suffered greatly from [[pogrom]]s in October 1905 and in March–April 1919; many Jews were killed or robbed at the instigation of the Russian nationalist [[Black Hundreds]]. When the Twersky Dynasty left Chernobyl in 1920, it ceased to exist as a center of Hasidism. Chernobyl had a population of 10,800 in 1898, including 7,200 [[Jews]]. In the beginning of March 1918<ref name=hcvu/> Chernobyl was occupied in [[World War I]] by German forces in accordance with the [[Treaty of Brest-Litovsk]]<ref name="ND" />
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