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Columba
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===Scotland=== Columba is credited as being a leading figure in the revitalisation of [[monasticism]]. The [[Clan MacCallum|Clan Malcolm/Clan McCallum]] claims its name from Columba and was reputedly founded by the descendants of his original followers.<ref name="IP" /> It is also said that [[Clan Robertson]] Clan Donnachaidh / Duncan are heirs of Columba. [[Clan MacKinnon]] may also have some claim to being spiritual descendants of St Columba. Sir [[Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk]] speculated that Clan MacKinnon belonged to the kindred of Columba, noting the MacKinnon [[Coat of arms|Arms]] bore the hand of Columba holding the [[Cross]], and the several Mackinnon [[abbot]]s of [[Iona]].<ref>Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Iain, Sir. ''The Highland Clans''. London: Barrie & Rockliff, 1967. pp. 70β71.</ref> The MacKinnons included Green Abbots who were never priests and who were corrupt. The Macdonald Lords of the Isles dealt with them, imprisoning one who was convicted of treachery since Iona was the spiritual seat of Clan Donald.<ref>Clan Donald & Iona Abbey 1200-1500 by Ian Ross Macdonnell, 2012, beginning at p. 49.</ref> The cathedral of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Argyll and the Isles|Catholic Diocese of Argyll and the Isles]] is placed under the patronage of Saint Columba,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://rcdai.org.uk/saint-columba/ |title=Saint Columba |website=Diocese of Argyll & the Isles |date=10 February 2016 |access-date=23 May 2019 |archive-date=23 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523162333/https://rcdai.org.uk/saint-columba/ |url-status=live }}</ref> as are numerous [[Catholic school]]s and parishes throughout the nation. The [[Scottish Episcopal Church]],<ref>{{cite web| url = https://largs-church.co.uk/| title = St Columba's Scottish Episcopal Church. Largs}}</ref> the [[Church of Scotland]],<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.stcolumbas.org.uk/| title = St Columba's Church of Scotland, London}}</ref> and the [[Evangelical Lutheran Church of England]]<ref>{{cite web| url = https://lutheranchurch.org.uk/directory/east-kilbride/| title = St Columba's Evangelical Lutheran Church, East Kilbride| date = 30 November 2015}}</ref> also have parishes dedicated to him. The village of [[Kilmacolm]] in [[Renfrewshire (historic)|Renfrewshire]] is also derived from Colmcille's name.<ref>{{Cite web |url= http://www.scottish-places.info/parishes/parhistory752.html |publisher= University of Edinburgh |author= ((The Editors of the Gazetteer for Scotland))|access-date= 13 June 2009 |title= Kilmacolm history, Gazetteer for Scotland |archive-date= 3 June 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120603123824/http://www.scottish-places.info/parishes/parhistory752.html |url-status= live }}</ref> St Columba's Hospice, a prominent hospice in [[Edinburgh]], is named after the saint.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stcolumbashospice.org.uk|title=St Columba's Hospice, Palliative Care in Edinburgh|website=stcolumbashospice.org.uk|access-date=26 September 2021|archive-date=29 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210729122258/https://stcolumbashospice.org.uk/|url-status=live}}</ref>
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