Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Crystal system
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Comparison === Five of the crystal systems are essentially the same as five of the lattice systems. The hexagonal and trigonal crystal systems differ from the hexagonal and rhombohedral lattice systems. These are combined into the hexagonal crystal family. The relation between three-dimensional crystal families, crystal systems and lattice systems is shown in the following table: {|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto; text-align: center;" |- ! Crystal family ! Crystal system ! [[Lattice system]] ! Required symmetries of the point group ! [[Crystallographic point group|Point groups]] ! [[Space group]]s ! [[Bravais lattice]]s |- ! [[Triclinic crystal system|Triclinic]] | Triclinic | Triclinic | None | 2 | 2 | 1 |- ! [[Monoclinic crystal system|Monoclinic]] | Monoclinic | Monoclinic | 1 twofold [[rotational symmetry|axis of rotation]] or 1 [[reflection symmetry|mirror plane]] | 3 | 13 | 2 |- ! [[Orthorhombic crystal system|Orthorhombic]] | Orthorhombic | Orthorhombic | 3 twofold axes of rotation or 1 twofold axis of rotation and 2 mirror planes | 3 | 59 | 4 |- ! [[Tetragonal crystal system|Tetragonal]] | Tetragonal | Tetragonal | 1 fourfold axis of rotation | 7 | 68 | 2 |- ! rowspan=3| [[Hexagonal crystal family|Hexagonal]] | Trigonal | [[Rhombohedron|Rhombohedral]] | 1 threefold axis of rotation | 5 | 7 | 1 |- |Trigonal | Hexagonal |1 threefold axis of rotation |5 | 18 | 1 |- | Hexagonal |Hexagonal | 1 sixfold axis of rotation | 7 | 27 |1 |- ! [[cubic crystal system|Cubic]] | Cubic | Cubic | 4 threefold axes of rotation | 5 | 36 | 3 |- bgcolor=#e0e0e0 | 6 | 7 | 7 | '''Total''' | 32 | 230 | 14 |} :''Note: there is no "trigonal" lattice system. To avoid confusion of terminology, the term "trigonal lattice" is not used.''
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)