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Cyclodextrin
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== Structure == [[Image:Gamma CD cone shape.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Ξ³-CD toroid structure showing spatial arrangement.]] Typical cyclodextrins are constituted by 6-8 glucopyranoside units. These subunits are linked by 1,4 [[glycosidic bond]]s. The cyclodextrins have toroidal shapes, with the larger and the smaller openings of the toroid exposing to the solvent [[Alcohol (chemistry)#Systematic names|secondary and primary hydroxyl groups]] respectively. Because of this arrangement, the interior of the toroids is considerably less hydrophilic than the aqueous environment and thus able to host hydrophobic molecules. In contrast, the exterior is sufficiently [[hydrophilic]] to impart cyclodextrins (or their complexes) water solubility. They are not soluble in typical organic solvents.
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