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Do while loop
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===C, C++, D=== {{Further|C (programming language)|C++|D (programming language)}} <syntaxhighlight lang="c++"> int counter = 5; int factorial = 1; do { factorial *= counter--; // Multiply, then decrement. } while (counter > 0); std::println("factorial of 5 is {}", factorial); </syntaxhighlight> Do-while(0) statements are also commonly used in C macros as a way to wrap multiple statements into a regular (as opposed to compound) statement. It makes a semicolon needed after the macro, providing a more function-like appearance for simple parsers and programmers as well as avoiding the scoping problem with {{code|if}}. It is recommended in [[CERT C Coding Standard]] rule PRE10-C.<ref>{{cite web |title=C multi-line macro: do/while(0) vs scope block |url=https://stackoverflow.com/a/1067238 |website=Stack Overflow}}</ref>
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