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Ejective consonant
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==List== ===Stops=== *[[bilabial ejective stop]] {{audio-IPA|bilabial ejective plosive.ogg|[p始]|help=no}} (in [[Abkhaz language|Abkhaz]], [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]], [[Amharic language|Amharic]], [[Archi language|Archi]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ingush language|Ingush]], [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], [[Hadza language|Hadza]], [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]], [[Lezgian language|Lezgian]], [[Lakota language|Lakota]], [[Nez Perce language|Nez Perce]], [[Quechua languages|Quechua]], [[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]], [[Zulu language|Zulu]]) **labialized bilabial ejective stop {{audio-IPA|labialized bilabial ejective.ogg|[p史始]|help=no}} (in Adyghe) **pharyngealized bilabial ejective stop {{IPA|[p摔始]}} (in Ubykh) *[[dental ejective stop]] {{IPA|[t酞始]}} (in [[Dahalo language|Dahalo]], Lakota,{{citation needed|date=June 2015}} Tigrinya){{citation needed|date=June 2015}} *[[alveolar ejective stop]] {{audio-IPA|alveolar ejective plosive.ogg|[t始]|help=no}} (in Abkhaz, [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]], Amharic, Archi, [[Avar language|Avar]], Bats, [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ingush language|Ingush]], [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]], [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], [[Gwich鈥檌n language|Gwich鈥檌n]], Nez Perce, Quechua, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Zulu) **labialized alveolar ejective stop {{audio-IPA|labialized alveolar ejective.ogg|[t史始]|help=no}} (in Abkhaz, Adyghe, [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]]) **labial鈥搗elar ejective stop {{audio-IPA|labialized alveolar ejective.ogg|[tp始]|help=no}} (in Abkhaz, Ubykh) *[[retroflex ejective stop]] {{IPA|[蕡始]}} (in Gwich鈥檌n) *[[palatal ejective stop]] {{audio-IPA|palatal ejective.ogg|[c始]|help=no}} (in Bats, [[Hausa language|Hausa]], [[G莯ui dialect|Giwi]], Nez Perce) *[[velar ejective stop]] {{audio-IPA|velar ejective plosive.ogg|[k始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]], Amharic, Archi, Avar, [[Bats language|Bats]], [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ingush language|Ingush]], [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], [[G莯ui dialect|Giwi]], Gwich鈥檌n, Hausa, Kabardian, Lakota, Nez Perce, Quechua, [[Sandawe language|Sandawe]], Tigrinya, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Zulu) **palatalized velar ejective stop {{audio-IPA|palatalized velar ejective.ogg|[k什始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, [[Shapsug Adyghe dialect|Shapsug]], Ubykh) **labialized velar ejective stop {{audio-IPA|labialized velar ejective.ogg|[k史始]|help=no}} (in [[Abaza language|Abaza]], Abkhaz, [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]], Archi, [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]], [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Ubykh) *[[uvular ejective stop]] {{audio-IPA|uvular ejective stop.ogg|[q始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Archi, Bats, Chechen, Ingush, [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], [[Hakuchi Adyghe dialect|Hakuchi]], Nez Perce, Quechua, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]]) **palatalized uvular ejective stop {{IPA|[q什始]}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Ubykh) **labialized uvular ejective stop {{audio-IPA|labialized uvular ejective.ogg|[q史始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Archi, [[Hakuchi Adyghe dialect|Hakuchi]], [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Ubykh) **pharyngealized uvular ejective stop {{IPA|[q摔始]}} (in Archi, Ubykh) **labialized pharyngealized uvular ejective stop {{IPA|[q摔史始]}} (in [[Archi language|Archi]], [[Ubykh language|Ubykh]]) *[[epiglottal ejective]] {{audio-IPA|epiglottal ejective.ogg|[省始]|help=no}} (in [[Dargwa language|Dargwa]]) ===Affricates=== *[[labiodental ejective affricate]] {{IPA|[p酞f始]}} (in [[Venda language|Venda]]) *[[dental ejective affricate]] {{IPA|[t胃始]}} (in Chipewyan, Gwich鈥檌n) *[[alveolar ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|alveolar ejective affricate.ogg|[ts始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Amharic, Archi, Avar, [[Chechen language|Chechen]], [[Ingush language|Ingush]], [[Bats language|Bats]], [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], [[G莯ui dialect|Giwi]], Gwich鈥檌n, Hadza, Hausa, Kabardian, Sandawe, Tigrinya, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Ubykh) **labialized alveolar ejective affricate {{IPA|[t汀s史始]}} (in Archi) *[[palato-alveolar ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|palato-alveolar ejective affricate.ogg|[t蕛始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Amharic, Archi, Avar, Chechen, Ingush, Bats, Chipewyan, [[Georgian language|Georgian]], [[Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]], [[Laz language|Laz]], [[Svan language|Svan]], Gwich鈥檌n, Hadza, Hausa, Kabardian, Lakota, Quechua, Tigrinya, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Ubykh, Zulu) **labialized palato-alveolar ejective affricate {{IPA|[t汀蕛史始]}} (in Abaza, Archi) *[[retroflex ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|retroflex ejective affricate.ogg|[蕡汀蕚始]|help=no}} (in Abkhaz, Adyghe, Ubykh) *[[alveolo-palatal ejective affricate]] {{IPA|[t汀蓵始]}} (in Abaza, Abkhaz, Ubykh) **labialized alveolo-palatal ejective affricate {{IPA|[t汀蓵史始]}} (in Abkhaz, Ubykh) *[[palatal ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|palatal ejective affricate.ogg|[c莽始]|help=no}} *[[velar ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|velar ejective affricate.ogg|[kx始]|help=no}} (in Hadza, Zulu) *[[uvular ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|uvular ejective affricate.ogg|[q蠂始]|help=no}} (in Avar, [[G莯ui dialect|Giwi]], Lillooet) *[[alveolar lateral ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|alveolar lateral ejective affricate.ogg|[t涩始]|help=no}} (in [[Besleney#Language|Baslaney]], Chipewyan, Dahalo, Gwich鈥檌n, Haida, Lillooet, Nez Perce, Sandawe, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Tsez) *[[palatal lateral ejective affricate]] {{IPA|[c汀饾紗始]}} (in Dahalo, Hadza) *[[velar lateral ejective affricate]] {{audio-IPA|velar lateral ejective affricate.ogg|[k汀饾紕始]|help=no}} (in Archi, G莯ui) **labialized velar lateral ejective affricate {{IPA|[k汀饾紕史始]}} (in Archi) *[[uvular lateral ejective affricate]] {{IPA|[q饾紕虪始]}} (in G莯ui, 莻始Amkoe) ===Fricatives=== *[[bilabial ejective fricative]] {{IPA|[筛始]}} *[[labiodental ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|labiodental ejective fricative.ogg|[f始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Kabardian) *[[dental ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|dental ejective fricative.ogg|[胃始]|help=no}} (in [[Chiwere language|Chiwere]]) *[[alveolar ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|alveolar ejective fricative.ogg|[s始]|help=no}} (in Chiwere, Lakota, [[Shapsug Adyghe dialect|Shapsug]], [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]]) *[[alveolar lateral ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|alveolar lateral ejective fricative.ogg|[涩始]|help=no}} (in Abaza, Adyghe, Kabardian, [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]], Ubykh) *[[palato-alveolar ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|palato-alveolar ejective fricative.ogg|[蕛始]|help=no}} (in Adyghe, Lakota) **labialized palato-alveolar ejective fricative {{audio-IPA|labialized palato-alveolar ejective fricative.ogg|[蕛史始]|help=no}} (in Adyghe) *[[retroflex ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|retroflex ejective fricative.ogg|[蕚始]|help=no}} (in [[Keres language|Keres]]) *[[alveolo-palatal ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|alveolo-palatal ejective fricative.ogg|[蓵始]|help=no}} (in Kabardian) *[[palatal ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|palatal ejective fricative.ogg|[莽始]|help=no}} *[[velar ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|velar ejective fricative.ogg|[x始]|help=no}} (in Tlingit) **labialized velar ejective fricative {{IPA|[x史始]}} (in Tlingit) *[[uvular ejective fricative]] {{audio-IPA|uvular ejective fricative.ogg|[蠂始]|help=no}} (in Tlingit) **labialized uvular ejective fricative {{IPA|[蠂史始]}} (in Tlingit) ===Clicks=== *[[Glottalized click#Ejective clicks|Simple ejective clicks]] {{IPA|[k蕵始], [k莯始], [k莵始], [k莾始], [k莻始]}} (all five in [[莻鈥橝mkoe language|莻鈥橝mkoe]]) *[[Ejective-contour click]]s ::{{IPA|[蕵q始 莯q始 莵q始 莾q始 莻q始]}} ::{{IPA|[蕵态q始 莯态q始 莵态q始 莾态q始 莻态q始]}} ::{{IPA|[蕵q蠂始 莯q蠂始 莵q蠂始 莾q蠂始 莻q蠂始}} ~ {{IPA|蕵kx始 莯kx始 莵kx始 莾kx始 莻kx始}} ~ {{IPA|蕵k饾紕始 莯k饾紕始 莵k饾紕始 莾k饾紕始 莻k饾紕始}} ::{{IPA|[蕵态q蠂始 莯态q蠂始 莵态q蠂始 莾态q蠂始 莻态q蠂始}} ~ {{IPA|蕵态kx始 莯态kx始 莵态kx始 莾态kx始 莻态kx始}} ~ {{IPA|蕵态k饾紕始 莯态k饾紕始 莵态k饾紕始 莾态k饾紕始 莻态k饾紕始}}
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