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Electromagnetic coil
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===Inductors=== {{main|Inductor}} [[Inductor]]s or reactors are coils which generate a magnetic field which interacts with the coil itself, to induce a back EMF which opposes changes in current through the coil. Inductors are used as [[circuit element]]s in electrical circuits, to temporarily store energy or resist changes in current. A few types: :*Tank coil - an inductor used in a [[tuned circuit]] :*[[Choke (electronics)|Choke]] - an inductor used to block high frequency AC while allowing through low frequency AC or DC. :*[[Loading coil]] - an inductor used to add inductance to an antenna, to make it resonant, or to a cable to prevent distortion of signals. :*[[Transformer types#Variometer and variocoupler|Variometer]] - an adjustable inductor consisting of two coils in series, an outer stationary coil and a second one inside it which can be rotated so their magnetic axes are in the same direction or opposed. :*[[Flyback transformer]] - Although called a transformer, this is actually an inductor which serves to store energy in [[switching power supply|switching power supplies]] and horizontal deflection circuits for [[vathode-ray tube|CRT]] televisions and monitors :*[[Saturable reactor]] - an iron-core inductor used to control AC power by varying the saturation of the core using a DC control voltage in an auxiliary winding. :*[[Electrical ballast|Inductive ballast]] - an inductor used in [[gas-discharge lamp]] circuits, such as [[fluorescent lamp]]s, to limit the current through the lamp. {{Clear}}
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