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===Natural gas pipelines=== [[File:EnbridgeGasMeters5.jpg|thumb|Enbridge gas meters]] Enbridge's pipelines transport 20% of the natural gas consumed in the United States. It owns and operates Canada's largest natural gas distribution network, providing distribution services in [[Ontario]] and [[Quebec]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Maverick |first=J. B. |title=The 5 Biggest Canadian Oil Companies |url=https://www.investopedia.com/articles/markets/082615/5-biggest-canadian-oil-companies.asp |access-date=2021-03-23 |website=Investopedia |language=en}}</ref> Union Gas in Ontario now fully operates under Enbridge Gas Inc. In Quebec, Enbridge has interest ownership in Gazifère.<ref name=":10" /> Enbridge builds, owns and operates a network of natural gas transmission pipelines across North America, connecting the continent's prolific natural gas supply to major markets in Canada, the United States, Mexico, and further abroad.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Canada Pipeline Maps & Facts {{!}} Trans Mountain Pipeline, Keystone XL, Enbridge Line 3|url=https://www.capp.ca/explore/oil-and-natural-gas-pipelines/|access-date=2021-07-12|website=CAPP|language=en-US}}</ref> Enbridge's natural gas network currently covers 38,375 km (23,850 mi) across five Canadian provinces, 30 U.S. states, and offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, transporting roughly 16.2 Bcf (billions of cubic feet per day) of natural gas.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Canada Energy Regulator|date=2021-06-09|title=Pipeline Profiles: Enbridge Mainline|url=https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/facilities-we-regulate/pipeline-profiles/oil-and-liquids/pipeline-profiles-enbridge-mainline.html|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Canada Energy Regulator}}</ref> ==== Canadian gas transmission: major assets ==== * B.C. Pipeline (2.9 Bcf/d): this pipeline system runs from Fort Nelson in northeastern British Columbia to the U.S. border at Huntington-Sumas stretching 2,858 km (1,776 mi). It transports 60 percent of all natural gas produced in B.C., and provides natural gas service to the province as well as US states including Oregon, Idaho, and Washington.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web|last=Canada Energy Regulator|date=2021-06-09|title=Pipeline Profile: Westcoast or BC Pipeline|url=https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/facilities-we-regulate/pipeline-profiles/natural-gas/pipeline-profiles-westcoast-bc-pipeline.html|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Canada Energy Regulator}}</ref> * Alliance Pipeline (1.6bcf/d): running 3,848 km (2,391 mi) from northern British Columbia across the U.S.-Canada border to Aux Sable gas processing plant in Channahon, Illinois. Enbridge owns 50 percent of the Alliance Pipeline and 42% of the Aux Sable processing facility.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Canada Energy Regulator|date=2021-06-09|title=Pipeline Profiles: Alliance|url=https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/facilities-we-regulate/pipeline-profiles/natural-gas/pipeline-profiles-alliance.html|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Canada Energy Regulator}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aux Sable|url=https://www.williams.com/pipeline/aux-sable/|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Williams Companies|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-04-28|title=Pipeline Sending Natural Gas from Western Canada to Chicago Considers Expanding Capacity|url=https://pgjonline.com/news/2017/04/pipeline-sending-natural-gas-from-western-canada-to-chicago-considers-expanding-capacity|access-date=2021-07-12|website=Pipeline and Gas Journal}}</ref> ==== U.S. gas transmission: major assets ==== * Algonquin Gas Transmission (3.12 Bcf/d): this pipeline is 1,129 miles long, and transports natural gas to markets in New York, New Jersey, and New England.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Enbridge|title=Algonquin Gas Transmission|url=https://www.enbridge.com/map|access-date=2021-07-14|website=www.enbridge.com|language=en}}</ref> * East Tennessee (1.86 Bcf/d): a natural gas pipeline 1,526 miles long, extending from Tennessee to the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic states, ending in Virginia.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Enbridge|title=East Tennessee Natural Gas|url=https://www.enbridge.com/map|access-date=2021-07-14|website=www.enbridge.com|language=en}}</ref> * [[Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline]]: this pipeline was constructed to bring natural gas produced in Atlantic Canada through to other Canadian provinces (Nova Scotia and New Brunswick), and into U.S. states (Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Canada Energy Regulator|date=2021-06-09|title=Pipeline Profiles: Maritimes & Northeast|url=https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/facilities-we-regulate/pipeline-profiles/natural-gas/pipeline-profiles-maritimes-northeast.html|access-date=2021-07-14|website=Canada Energy Regulator}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Enbridge|title=Maritimes and Northeast Pipeline|url=https://www.enbridge.com/map|access-date=2021-07-14|website=www.enbridge.com|language=en}}</ref> * NEXUS Gas Transmission: measuring 257 miles long, this pipeline supplies natural gas markets in the U.S. Midwest and the Dawn Hub in Ontario. This is a 50/50 joint partnership between Enbridge and DTE Energy.<ref>{{Cite web|last=LINK Systems Informational Postings|title=NEXUS Gas Transmission|url=https://infopost.enbridge.com/infopost/NXUSHome.asp?Pipe=NXUS|access-date=2021-07-14|website=infopost.enbridge.com}}</ref> * Sabal Trail: carries natural gas via a 287-mile pipeline to the U.S. Southeast. This is a joint partnership between Enbridge, NextEra Energy and Duke Energy.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hydrocarbons Technology|title=Sabal Trail Transmission Project|url=https://www.hydrocarbons-technology.com/projects/sabal-trail-transmission-project/|access-date=2021-07-14|website=www.hydrocarbons-technology.com}}</ref> *Southeast Supply Header (SESH) (1.09 Bcf/d): a natural gas pipeline 287 miles in length, connecting gas supply in Texas and Louisiana to other natural gas markets in the Southeast US.<ref>{{Cite web|last=LINK System Informational Postings|title=Southeast Supply Header|url=https://infopost.enbridge.com/InfoPost/SESHHome.asp?Pipe=SESH|access-date=2021-07-16|website=infopost.enbridge.com}}</ref> *Texas Eastern (11.69 Bcf/d): delivers natural gas from Texas and the Gulf Coast through 8.83 miles of pipeline to markets in the Northeastern UW including New York, Boston, and Pittsburgh.<ref>{{Cite web|last=LINK Systems Informational Postings|title=Texas Eastern Transmission|url=https://infopost.enbridge.com/InfoPost/TEHome.asp?Pipe=TE|access-date=2021-07-16|website=infopost.enbridge.com}}</ref> *Valley Crossing Pipeline (2.6 Bcf/d): placed into service in November 2018, this pipeline moves Texas sourced natural gas to a Mexico State-owned power utility, the [[Comisión Federal de Electricidad|Comision Federal de Electricidad]] (CFE).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-01-22|title=Enbridge-Annova LNG Deal to Expand Valley Crossing Pipeline|url=https://pgjonline.com/news/2020/01-january/enbridge-annova-lng-deal-to-expand-valley-crossing-pipeline|access-date=2021-07-16|website=Pipeline and Gas Journal}}</ref> *Vector Pipeline: this pipeline acts as a connector for other pipelines including the Alliance pipeline and NEXUS Gas Transmission to the Union Gas Dawn Hub.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Canada Energy Regulator|date=2021-06-09|title=Pipeline Profiles: Vector|url=https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/facilities-we-regulate/pipeline-profiles/natural-gas/pipeline-profiles-vector.html|website=Canada Energy Regulator}}</ref> ==== DCP Midstream ==== [[DCP Midstream Partners|DCP Midstream]] is a joint venture between Enbridge and [[Phillips 66]]. Phillips 66 is one of the largest petroleum services companies in the US, owning and operating 39 natural gas plants and 51,000 miles of gathering pipe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Phillips 66 Announces Quarterly Dividend|url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/phillips-66-announces-quarterly-dividend-203000433.html|access-date=2021-07-16|website=finance.yahoo.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Headquartered in Denver, Colorado, DCP operates a portfolio of natural gas gathering, logistics, marketing and processing services across nine states.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bloomberg|title=DCP Midstream LLC|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/26788Z:US|access-date=2021-07-16|website=www.bloomberg.com}}</ref>
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