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==Other uses== ===Spelling=== ====Tone letter==== The equals sign is also used as a grammatical [[tone letter]] in the orthographies of [[Budu language|Budu]] in the [[Congo-Kinshasa]], in [[Krumen language|Krumen]], [[Mwan language|Mwan]] and [[Dan language|Dan]] in the [[Ivory Coast]].<ref>{{cite book | author = Peter G. Constable | author2 = Lorna A. Priest | url = https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06259r-mod-letters.pdf | title = Proposal to Encode Additional Orthographic and Modifier Characters | date = 31 July 2006 | access-date = 19 October 2013 | archive-date = 21 October 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131021002528/http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06259r-mod-letters.pdf | url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | editor = Hartell, Rhonda L. | year = 1993 | title = The Alphabets of Africa | location = Dakar | publisher = [[UNESCO]] and SIL | url = https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_pbi_ortho-1 | access-date = 19 October 2013}}</ref> The Unicode character used for the tone letter ({{Unichar|A78A}})<ref>{{cite web | title = Unicode Latin Extended-D code chart | website = Unicode.org | url = https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA720.pdf | access-date = 19 October 2013 | archive-date = 25 March 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190325152831/http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA720.pdf | url-status = live }}</ref> is different from the mathematical symbol (U+003D). ====Personal names==== {{contains special characters|section=section}} [[File:Assinatura do Santos Dumont 2.png|thumb|The signature of Santos-Dumont, showing a [[double hyphen]] that looks like an equals sign.]] A possibly unique case of the equals sign of European usage in a person's name, specifically in a [[double-barreled name]], was by the aviation pioneer [[Alberto Santos-Dumont]], as he is also known not only to have often used a [[double hyphen]] {{char|⹀}} resembling an equal sign {{char|1==}} between his [[double-barreled name|two surnames]] in place of a hyphen, but also seems to have personally preferred that practice, to display equal respect for his father's French ethnicity and the Brazilian ethnicity of his mother.<ref>{{citation |mode=cs1 |last=Gray |first=Carroll F.|title=The 1906 Santos=Dumont No. 14bis |work=W.W.1 Aero: The Journal of the Early Aeroplane |number=194 |date=November 2006 |page=4}}</ref> Instead of a double hyphen, the equals sign is sometimes used in [[Japanese language|Japanese]] as a separator between names. In [[Ojibwe language|Ojibwe]], the readily available equals sign on most keyboards is commonly used as a substitute for a double hyphen. === Linguistics === In linguistic [[interlinear gloss]]es, an equals sign is conventionally used to mark clitic boundaries: the equals sign is placed between the [[clitic]] and the word that the clitic is attached to.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Conventions for interlinear morpheme-by-morpheme glosses|url = https://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/resources/glossing-rules.php|access-date = 2017-11-20|archive-date = 2019-08-04|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190804103429/https://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/resources/glossing-rules.php|url-status = live}}</ref> ===Chemistry=== In [[chemical formula]]s, the two parallel lines denoting a [[double bond]] are commonly rendered using an equals sign (hence, a [[triple bond]] is commonly rendered using a [[triple bar]]). ===LGBT activism=== {{Expand section|date=July 2018}} In recent years, the equals sign has been used to [[LGBT symbols|symbolize]] [[LGBT rights]]. It has been used since 1995 by the [[Human Rights Campaign]], which lobbies for [[marriage equality]], and subsequently by the [[United Nations Free & Equal]], which promotes [[LGBT rights at the United Nations]].<ref>[http://www.hrc.org/hrc-story/about-our-logo "HRC Story: Our Logo."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718231624/http://www.hrc.org/hrc-story/about-our-logo |date=2018-07-18 }} The Human Rights Campaign. ''HRC.org'', Retrieved 4 December 2018.</ref> ===Telegrams and Telex=== In [[Morse code]] the equals sign is encoded by the letters B (-...) and T (-) run together (-...-).{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} The letters BT stand for Break Text, and are put between paragraphs, or groups of paragraphs in messages sent via [[Telex]],{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} a standardised tele-typewriter. The sign, used to mean Break Text, is given at the end of a [[telegram]] to separate the text of the message from the signature.{{citation needed|date=June 2022}}
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