Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Germ (mathematics)
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Basic properties=== If ''f'' and ''g'' are germ equivalent at ''x'', then they share all local properties, such as continuity, [[differentiability]] etc., so it makes sense to talk about a ''differentiable or analytic germ'', etc. Similarly for subsets: if one representative of a germ is an [[analytic set]] then so are all representatives, at least on some neighbourhood of ''x''. Algebraic structures on the target ''Y'' are inherited by the set of germs with values in ''Y''. For instance, if the target ''Y'' is a [[Group (mathematics)|group]], then it makes sense to multiply germs: to define [''f'']<sub>''x''</sub>[''g'']<sub>''x''</sub>, first take representatives ''f'' and ''g'', defined on neighbourhoods ''U'' and ''V'' respectively, and define [''f'']<sub>''x''</sub>[''g'']<sub>''x''</sub> to be the germ at ''x'' of the pointwise product map ''fg'' (which is defined on <math>U\cap V</math>). In the same way, if ''Y'' is an [[abelian group]], [[vector space]], or [[Ring (mathematics)|ring]], then so is the set of germs. The set of germs at ''x'' of maps from ''X'' to ''Y'' does not have a useful [[Topological space|topology]], except for the [[Discrete topology|discrete]] one. It therefore makes little or no sense to talk of a convergent sequence of germs. However, if ''X'' and ''Y'' are [[manifold]]s, then the spaces of [[Jet (mathematics)|jets]] <math>J_x^k(X,Y)</math> (finite order [[Taylor series]] at ''x'' of map(-germs)) do have topologies as they can be identified with [[finite-dimensional vector space]]s.
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)