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Grape
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== Distribution of agriculture== In 2023, the world total of land dedicated to grape growing (in [[hectare]]s, ha) was {{cvt|6595680|ha}}.<ref name="faostat-ha">{{cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL|title=World acreage for grape growing in 2023, Crops/Regions/World list/Area harvested/Year (pick lists)|date=2025|publisher=UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT)|access-date=9 April 2025}}</ref> By country dedicating farmland for grape growing in 2023, Spain had {{cvt|913000|ha}}, France {{cvt|753340|ha}}, Italy {{cvt|713350|ha}}, and China {{cvt|607030|ha}}.<ref name=faostat-ha/> Approximately 71% of world grape production is used for wine, 27% as fresh fruit, and 2% as [[dried fruit]].{{cn|date=April 2025}} There are no reliable statistics that break down grape production by variety. It is believed that the most widely planted variety is [[Sultana (grape)|Sultana]], also known as Thompson Seedless, with at least 3,600 km<sup>2</sup> (880,000 acres) dedicated to it. The second most common variety is [[Airén]]. Other popular varieties include [[Cabernet Sauvignon]], [[Sauvignon blanc]], [[Cabernet Franc]], [[Merlot]], [[Grenache]], [[Tempranillo]], [[Riesling]], and [[Chardonnay]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.freshplaza.com/news_detail.asp?id=29614 |title=The most widely planted grape in the world |work=freshplaza.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510092055/http://www.freshplaza.com/news_detail.asp?id=29614 |archive-date=2013-05-10 |access-date=2010-04-10}}</ref>
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