Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Lagash
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====Entemena==== The next ruler, [[Entemena]] increased the power of Lagash during his rule. A number of inscriptions from his reign are known.<ref>Nies, James B., "A Net Cylinder of Entemena", Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol. 36, pp. 137–39, 1916</ref><ref>Barton, George A., "A New Inscription of Entemena", Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 262–65, 1931</ref> He was a contemporary of Lugalkinishedudu of Uruk.<ref>Gadd, C. J., "Entemena : A New Incident", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archéologie Orientale, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 125–26, 1930</ref> Entemena was succeeded by his brother Enannatum II, with only one known inscription where he "restored for the god Ningirsu his brewery".<ref name="Frayne" /> He was followed by two more minor rulers, Enentarzi (only one inscription from his 5 year reign, which mentions his daughter Gem[e]-Baba), and Lugalanda (several inscriptions, one mentions his wife Bara-namtara) the son of Enentarzi. The last ruler of Lagash, [[Urukagina]], was known for his judicial, social, and economic reforms, and his may well be the first legal code known to have existed.<ref>A. Deimel, "Die Reformtexte Urukaginas", Or. 2, 1920</ref><ref>Foxvog, Daniel A., "A New Lagaš Text Bearing on Uruinimgina’s Reforms", Journal of Cuneiform Studies, vol. 46, pp. 11–15, 1994</ref> He was defeated by Lugalzagesi, beginning when Lugalzagesi was ruler of Umma and culminating as ruler of Uruk, bringing an end to the First Dynasty of Lagash.<ref>Lambert, Maurice, "La guerre entre Urukagina et Lugalzagesi", Rivista Degli Studi Orientali, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 29–66, 1966</ref> About 1800 [[cuneiform]] tablets from the reigns of the last three rulers of Lagash, of an administrative nature, have been found, mostly.<ref>Stephens, Ferris J., "Notes on Some Economic Texts of the Time of Urukagina", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archéologie Orientale, vol. 49, no. 3, 1955, pp. 129–36</ref><ref>Joachim Marzahn, "Altsumerische Verwaltungstexteaus Girsu/Lagaš. Vorderasiatische Schriftdenkmälerder Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin, Neue Folge Heft IX (Heft XXV), Berlin, Akademie-Verlag, 1991</ref><ref>Barton, George A., "The Babylonian Calendar in the Reigns of Lugalanda and Urkagina", Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 251–71, 1911</ref> The tablets are mostly from the "woman’s quarter" also known as the temple of the goddess [[Bau (goddess)|Babu]]. It was under the control of the Queen.<ref>Schrakamp, Ingo, "[https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/bitstream/handle/fub188/23835/bsa_053_07.pdf?sequence=1 Irrigation in 3rd millennium southern Mesopotamia: cuneiform evidence from the Early Dynastic IIIB City-State of Lagash (2475–2315 BC)]", in Water Management in Ancient Civilizations, pp. 117-195, 2018</ref> <gallery widths="200" heights="200" perrow="4"> File:The cuneiform text states that Enannatum I reminds the gods of his prolific temple achievements in Lagash. Circa 2400 BCE. From Girsu, Iraq. The British Museum, London.jpg|The cuneiform text states that Enannatum I reminds the gods of his prolific temple achievements in Lagash. Circa 2400 BC. From Girsu, Iraq. The British Museum, London File:Lagash in cuneiform.jpg|The name "Lagash" ({{Script/Cuneiform|𒉢𒁓𒆷}}) in vertical cuneiform of the time of [[Ur-Nanshe]]. File:Eagle of Lagash.jpg|The [[Anzû]], symbol of Lagash, in a [[Master of Animals]] motif, at the time of [[Entemena]]. File:Stele of the vultures (war).jpg|The armies of Lagash led by [[Eannatum]] in their conflict against Umma. File:Stele of the vultures (lancers).jpg|Lancers of the army of Lagash against Umma </gallery>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)