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Maximum modulus principle
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===Using the maximum principle for harmonic functions=== One can use the equality :<math>\log f(z) = \ln |f(z)| + i\arg f(z)</math> for complex [[natural logarithm]]s to deduce that <math> \ln |f (z) | </math> is a [[harmonic function]]. Since <math>z_0</math> is a local maximum for this function also, it follows from the [[maximum principle]] that <math>| f (z) | </math> is constant. Then, using the [[Cauchy–Riemann equations]] we show that <math>f'(z)</math> = 0, and thus that <math>f(z)</math> is constant as well. Similar reasoning shows that <math> | f (z) | </math> can only have a local minimum (which necessarily has value 0) at an isolated zero of <math>f(z)</math>.
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