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Metallocene
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===Using a metal salt and cyclopentadienyl reagents=== Sodium cyclopentadienide (NaCp) is the preferred reagent for these types of reactions. It is most easily obtained by the reaction of molten sodium and dicyclopentadiene.<ref>{{cite journal |last1= Panda |first1= T. K. |last2= Gamer |first2= M. T. |last3= Roesky |first3= P. W. |year= 2003 |title= An Improved Synthesis of Sodium and Potassium Cyclopentadienide |journal= Organometallics |volume= 22 |issue= 4|page= 877 |doi= 10.1021/om0207865}}</ref> Traditionally, the starting point is the cracking of [[dicyclopentadiene]], the dimer of cyclopentadiene. Cyclopentadiene is deprotonated by strong bases or alkali metals. :MCl<sub>2</sub> + 2 NaC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub> β (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>M + 2 NaCl {{space|10}} (M = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co; solvent = THF, DME, NH<sub>3</sub>) :CrCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 NaC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub> β [(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Cr] + {{1/2}} "C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>10</sub>" + 3 NaCl NaCp acts as a reducing agent and a ligand in this reaction.
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