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Mount Mitchell
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===Climate=== {{climate chart | Mount Mitchell | 17.0 | 33.4 | 6.54 | 18.2 | 35.3 | 5.86 | 23.7 | 40.7 | 7.05 | 31.3 | 49.0 | 5.70 | 41.2 | 57.0 | 5.32 | 49.0 | 63.1 | 5.74 | 52.3 | 65.9 | 5.81 | 51.7 | 65.1 | 7.16 | 46.0 | 60.4 | 7.49 | 36.7 | 53.1 | 5.09 | 28.3 | 45.0 | 6.68 | 20.6 | 36.4 | 6.23 | units = imperial | float = right | clear = none | source = NOAA<ref name = NCDC /> }} The summit area of Mount Mitchell is marked by a warm-summer [[humid continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''Dfb''), with mild summers and long, moderately cold winters, being more similar to southeastern Canada than the [[U.S. Southern States|southeastern U.S.]] The monthly daily average temperature ranges from {{convert|25.1|°F|1}} in January to {{convert|59.6|°F|1}} in July. The coldest temperature ever recorded in the state occurred there on January 21, 1985, when it fell to {{convert|-34|°F|1}}, during a [[January 1985 Arctic outbreak|severe cold spell]]. It is also the coldest average reporting station in the state at {{convert|42.9|°F|1}}, well below any other station.<ref name="weather"> {{cite web |url = http://www.nc-climate.ncsu.edu/climate/extremes.html |title = Extreme Weather Records |publisher = State Climate Office of North Carolina |access-date = 2007-03-27 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070512231842/http://www.nc-climate.ncsu.edu/climate/extremes.html |archive-date = 2007-05-12 }}</ref> Unlike the lower elevations in the surrounding regions, heavy snows often fall from December to March, with {{convert|50|in|m|2}} accumulating in the [[Storm of the Century (1993)|Great Blizzard of 1993]] and {{convert|33|in|m|2}} in the [[January 2016 United States blizzard|January 2016 blizzard]].<ref name="Jan2016SnowfallReport">{{cite report|author=Chris Stachelski|publisher=National Centers for Environmental Information|date=May 6, 2016|access-date=August 23, 2017|title=SCEC Decision: New 24 Hour Snowfall Record For North Carolina|url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/monitoring-content/extremes/scec/20160506-NorthCarolina-24-Hour-Snow-Rejected.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824010415/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/monitoring-content/extremes/scec/20160506-NorthCarolina-24-Hour-Snow-Rejected.pdf|archive-date=August 24, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="weather"/> Due to the high elevation, precipitation is heavy and reliable year-round, averaging {{convert|81.09|in|mm|sigfig=3}} for the year, with no month receiving less than {{convert|5|in|0|abbr=on}} of average precipitation. The summit is often windy, with recorded gusts of up to {{convert|178|mph|0|abbr=on}}.<ref name="wind">{{cite web | url = http://www.ncparks.gov/News/newsletter/print/aug2003.pdf | title = Mount Mitchell Webcam Activated | work = The Steward | date = August 2003 | page = 3 | publisher = North Carolina Division of Parks and Recreation | access-date = 2010-01-06 | archive-date = 2010-04-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100416222523/http://www.ncparks.gov/News/newsletter/print/aug2003.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> Mount Mitchell recorded a new state record of {{convert|139.94|in|mm|1}} of precipitation in 2018, which is also the highest total rainfall recorded during a calendar year anywhere east of the [[Cascade Range]] in the [[Contiguous United States]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/weather/2019/12/05/inches-rain-deluged-sperryville-virginia-setting-new-state-record/|title=In 2018, 94 inches of rain deluged Sperryville, Va., setting a state record|last=Livingston|first=Ian|date=2019-12-05|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=2019-12-08|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=2019-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208145204/https://www.washingtonpost.com/weather/2019/12/05/inches-rain-deluged-sperryville-virginia-setting-new-state-record/|url-status=live}}</ref> <!-- a little space before weather box --> {{Weather box | location = Mount Mitchell, North Carolina (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1980–present) | single line = Y | Jan record high F = 61 | Feb record high F = 62 | Mar record high F = 73 | Apr record high F = 73 | May record high F = 78 | Jun record high F = 79 | Jul record high F = 80 | Aug record high F = 81 | Sep record high F = 77 | Oct record high F = 73 | Nov record high F = 67 | Dec record high F = 64 | year record high F = 81 |Jan avg record high F = 51.0 |Feb avg record high F = 52.3 |Mar avg record high F = 58.6 |Apr avg record high F = 66.6 |May avg record high F = 69.6 |Jun avg record high F = 72.7 |Jul avg record high F = 74.0 |Aug avg record high F = 73.3 |Sep avg record high F = 70.8 |Oct avg record high F = 66.5 |Nov avg record high F = 59.0 |Dec avg record high F = 53.5 |year avg record high F = 75.2 | Jan high F = 33.5 | Feb high F = 35.5 | Mar high F = 41.0 | Apr high F = 50.2 | May high F = 57.8 | Jun high F = 63.8 | Jul high F = 66.8 | Aug high F = 66.0 | Sep high F = 61.4 | Oct high F = 53.6 | Nov high F = 44.8 | Dec high F = 37.7 | year high F = 51.0 | Jan mean F = 25.1 | Feb mean F = 27.0 | Mar mean F = 32.3 | Apr mean F = 41.1 | May mean F = 49.5 | Jun mean F = 56.3 | Jul mean F = 59.6 | Aug mean F = 58.6 | Sep mean F = 53.8 | Oct mean F = 45.2 | Nov mean F = 36.2 | Dec mean F = 29.6 | year mean F = 42.9 | Jan low F = 16.7 | Feb low F = 18.5 | Mar low F = 23.6 | Apr low F = 32.0 | May low F = 41.3 | Jun low F = 48.7 | Jul low F = 52.3 | Aug low F = 51.2 | Sep low F = 46.2 | Oct low F = 36.9 | Nov low F = 27.6 | Dec low F = 21.4 | year low F = 34.7 |Jan avg record low F = -6.5 |Feb avg record low F = -0.7 |Mar avg record low F = 3.9 |Apr avg record low F = 14.7 |May avg record low F = 26.2 |Jun avg record low F = 38.9 |Jul avg record low F = 45.4 |Aug avg record low F = 45.5 |Sep avg record low F = 35.2 |Oct avg record low F = 19.8 |Nov avg record low F = 9.2 |Dec avg record low F = 1.6 |year avg record low F = -9.5 | Jan record low F = −34 | Feb record low F = −23 | Mar record low F = -15 | Apr record low F = 1 | May record low F = 13 | Jun record low F = 27 | Jul record low F = 36 | Aug record low F = 32 | Sep record low F = 23 | Oct record low F = 5 | Nov record low F = -19 | Dec record low F = -22 | year record low F = −34 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation inch = 7.47 | Feb precipitation inch = 5.62 | Mar precipitation inch = 7.22 | Apr precipitation inch = 6.52 | May precipitation inch = 6.08 | Jun precipitation inch = 5.46 | Jul precipitation inch = 6.92 | Aug precipitation inch = 7.69 | Sep precipitation inch = 8.76 | Oct precipitation inch = 6.29 | Nov precipitation inch = 6.17 | Dec precipitation inch = 6.89 | year precipitation inch = 81.09 | Jan snow inch = 19.2 | Feb snow inch = 18.6 | Mar snow inch = 18.5 | Apr snow inch = 7.1 | May snow inch = 1.4 | Jun snow inch = 0.0 | Jul snow inch = 0.0 | Aug snow inch = 0.0 | Sep snow inch = 0.0 | Oct snow inch = 0.7 | Nov snow inch = 3.9 | Dec snow inch = 19.7 | year snow inch = 89.1 | unit precipitation days = 0.01 in | Jan precipitation days = 14.1 | Feb precipitation days = 12.4 | Mar precipitation days = 14.1 | Apr precipitation days = 12.6 | May precipitation days = 14.2 | Jun precipitation days = 16.1 | Jul precipitation days = 17.8 | Aug precipitation days = 16.1 | Sep precipitation days = 12.7 | Oct precipitation days = 10.3 | Nov precipitation days = 10.4 | Dec precipitation days = 13.1 | year precipitation days = 163.9 | unit snow days = 0.1 in | Jan snow days = 6.4 | Feb snow days = 6.5 | Mar snow days = 4.9 | Apr snow days = 2.5 | May snow days = 0.3 | Jun snow days = 0.0 | Jul snow days = 0.0 | Aug snow days = 0.0 | Sep snow days = 0.0 | Oct snow days = 0.4 | Nov snow days = 2.0 | Dec snow days = 5.2 | year snow days = 28.2 | source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name=nws>{{cite web | url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=gsp | title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data | publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | access-date = May 11, 2021 | archive-date = June 28, 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150628163725/http://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=gsp | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name=NCDC>{{cite web | url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00315923&format=pdf | publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | title = Station: MT Mitchell, NC | work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020) | access-date = May 11, 2021 | archive-date = 2021-05-11 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210511211910/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00315923&format=pdf | url-status = live }}</ref> }}
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