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Neuromorphic computing
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===Neuromorphic sensors=== The concept of neuromorphic systems can be extended to [[Sensor|sensors]] (not just to computation). An example of this applied to detecting [[light]] is the [[retinomorphic sensor]] or, when employed in an array, the [[event camera]]. An event camera's pixels all register changes in brightness levels individually, which makes these cameras comparable to human eyesight in their theoretical power consumption.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Skorka |first=Orit |date=2011-07-01 |title=Toward a digital camera to rival the human eye |url=http://electronicimaging.spiedigitallibrary.org/article.aspx?doi=10.1117/1.3611015 |journal=Journal of Electronic Imaging |language=en |volume=20 |issue=3 |pages=033009β033009β18 |doi=10.1117/1.3611015 |bibcode=2011JEI....20c3009S |issn=1017-9909|url-access=subscription }}</ref> In 2022, researchers from the [[Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research]] reported an organic artificial spiking neuron that exhibits the signal diversity of biological neurons while operating in the biological wetware, thus enabling ''in-situ'' neuromorphic sensing and biointerfacing applications.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sarkar |first1=Tanmoy |last2=Lieberth |first2=Katharina |last3=Pavlou |first3=Aristea |last4=Frank |first4=Thomas |last5=Mailaender |first5=Volker |last6=McCulloch |first6=Iain |last7=Blom |first7=Paul W. M. |last8=Torriccelli |first8=Fabrizio |last9=Gkoupidenis |first9=Paschalis |title=An organic artificial spiking neuron for in situ neuromorphic sensing and biointerfacing |journal=Nature Electronics |date=7 November 2022 |volume=5 |issue=11 |pages=774β783 |doi=10.1038/s41928-022-00859-y |s2cid=253413801 |language=en |issn=2520-1131|doi-access=free |hdl=10754/686016 |hdl-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=Artificial neurons emulate biological counterparts to enable synergetic operation |journal=Nature Electronics |date=10 November 2022 |volume=5 |issue=11 |pages=721β722 |doi=10.1038/s41928-022-00862-3 |s2cid=253469402 |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41928-022-00862-3 |language=en |issn=2520-1131|url-access=subscription }}</ref>
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