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==Classification== [[File:Protopsephurus.png|thumb|270px|Restoration of the [[Cretaceous]] {{extinct}}''[[Protopsephurus]]'']] [[File:Crossopholis.png|thumb|270px|Restoration of {{extinct}}''[[Crossopholis]]'']] There is one currently [[extant taxon|extant]] genus in this family, one recently [[extinct]] and five extinct genera known exclusively from [[fossil]]s. Classification following {{harvp|Grande|Bemis|1991}},<ref name=Grande1991/> with ''[[Parapsephurus]]'' and ''[[Pugiopsephurus]]'' added in {{harvp|Hilton|During|Grande|Ahlberg|2023}}:<ref name=Hilton2023/> * genus {{extinct}} ''[[Protopsephurus]]'' <small>Lu, 1994</small> (Early Cretaceous, China) ** species {{extinct}} ''Protopsephurus liui'' <small>Lu, 1994</small> * genus {{extinct}} ''[[Pugiopsephurus]]'' <small>Hilton ''et al.'', 2023<ref name=Hilton2023/></small> (Late Cretaceous, North America) (''[[Incertae sedis]]'') ** species {{extinct}} ''Pugiopsephurus inundatus'' <small>Hilton ''et al.'', 2023<ref name=Hilton2023/></small> * clade Polyodonti ** genus {{extinct}} ''[[Paleopsephurus]]'' <small>MacAlpin, 1947</small> (Late Cretaceous, North America) *** species {{extinct}} ''Paleopsephurus wilsoni'' <small>MacAlpin, 1947</small> ** genus {{extinct}}''[[Parapsephurus]]'' <small>Hilton ''et al.'', 2023<ref name=Hilton2023/></small> (Late Cretaceous, North America) *** species {{extinct}} ''Parapsephurus willybemisi'' <small>Hilton ''et al.'', 2023<ref name=Hilton2023/></small> ** subfamily Polyodontinae *** genus {{extinct}} ''[[Psephurus]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1873</small> **** {{extinct}}''Psephurus gladius'' <small>[[Eduard von Martens|E. von Martens]], 1862</small> [[Chinese paddlefish]] (extinct c. 2003) *** tribe Polyodontini **** genus {{extinct}} ''[[Crossopholis]]'' <small>[[Edward Drinker Cope|Cope]]'','' 1883</small> ([[Paleogene]], North America) ***** species {{extinct}} ''Crossopholis magnicaudatus'' <small>Cope, 1883</small> **** genus ''[[Polyodon]]'' <small>[[Bernard Germain de Lacépède|Lacépède]], 1797</small> ([[Paleocene]]-Recent, North America) ***** ''[[Polyodon spathula]]'' <small>[[Johann Julius Walbaum|Walbaum]], 1792</small> [[American paddlefish]] ***** {{extinct}} ''{{ill|Polyodon tuberculata|qid=Q25432127}}'' <small>Grande & Bemis, 1991</small> Relationships of the genera are from {{harvp|Grande|Jin|Yabumoto|Bemis|2002}}.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Grande |first1=Lance |last2=Jin |first2=Fan |last3=Yabumoto |first3=Yoshitaka |last4=Bemis |first4=William E. |date=2002-07-08 |title=''Protopsephurus liui'', a well-preserved primitive paddlefish (Acipenseriformes: Polyodontidae) from the lower Cretaceous of China |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=209–237 |doi=10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0209:plawpp]2.0.co;2 |s2cid=86258128 |issn=0272-4634 }}</ref>{{clade |style=font-size:100%;line-height:80% |label1=Polyodontidae |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{extinct}} ''[[Protopsephurus]]'' }} |2={{clade |label1= |1={{clade |1={{extinct}} ''[[Paleopsephurus]]'' }} |label2=Polyodontinae |2={{clade |1={{extinct}} ''[[Psephurus]]'' |2={{clade |1={{extinct}} ''[[Crossopholis]]'' |2=''[[Polyodon]]'' }} }} }} }} }}
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