Editing Protest art (section)

==Resistance art==
Resistance art is art used as a way of showing their opposition to powerholders. This includes art that opposed such powers as the German Nazi party, as well as that opposed to [[apartheid in South Africa]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://library.thinkquest.org/18799/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-04-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311083452/http://library.thinkquest.org/18799/ |archive-date=2012-03-11 }}</ref> The Soweto uprising marked the beginning of social change in South Africa. Resistance art grew out of the Black Consciousness Movement, a grass-roots anti-Apartheid movement that emerged in the 1960s led by the charismatic activist Steve Biko. Much of the art was public, taking the form of murals, banners, posters, t-shirts and graffiti with political messages that were confrontational and focused on the realities of life in a segregated South Africa.<ref>{{cite web|title=Resistance Art|url=https://www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms/r/resistance-art|website=tate.org}}</ref> [[Willie Bester]] is one of South Africa's most well known artists who originally began as a resistance artist.  Using materials assembled from garbage, Bester builds up surfaces into relief and then paints the surface with oil paint.  His works commented on important black South African figures and aspects important to his community.  South African resistance artists do not exclusively deal with race nor do they have to be from the townships.  Another artist, Jane Alexander, has dealt with the atrocities of apartheid from a white perspective.  Her resistance art deals with the unhealthy society that continues in post-apartheid South Africa.<ref>Sue Williamson, Resistance Art in South Africa (1989)</ref>