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Pure mate
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===The "Immortal Game"=== {{main|Immortal Game}} {{Chess diagram | tleft | Anderssen vs. Kieseritzky, 1851 |rd| |bd|kd| | | |rd |pd| | |pd|bl|pd|nl|pd |nd| | | | |nd| | | |pd| |nl|pl| | |pl | | | | | | |pl| | | | |pl| | | | |pl| |pl| |kl| | | |qd| | | | | |bd| |Final position of a frequently reproduced continuation, after 23.Be7#. A model mate, with White the winner. }} The Immortal Game was a casual game played by Adolf Anderssen and [[Lionel Kieseritzky]] in 1851. Anderssen allowed a double rook sacrifice in order to develop an attack using his remaining {{chessgloss|minor pieces}}. Hooper, Whyld and Kasparov report that Kieseritzky resigned the game following 20.Ke2.{{sfn|Hooper & Whyld|p=180}}<ref name="Kasparov">{{cite book |last=Kasparov |first=Garry |authorlink=Garry Kasparov |year=2003 |title=[[My Great Predecessors]], part I |publisher = [[Everyman Chess]] |isbn=9781781945155 |pages=25}}</ref> However, the continuation 20...Na6 21.Nxg7+ Kd8 22.Qf6+ Nxf6 23.Be7# is commonly reported in treatments of the game.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1018910 |title=Adolf Anderssen vs. Lionel Kieseritzky |website=[[Chessgames.com]]}}</ref> If played, this continuation would have resulted in a model mate. Kasparov described the continuation as being both "pure" and "economic", two adjectives which, taken together, are synonymous with a model mate.<ref name="Maizelis" />{{sfn|Hooper & Whyld|p=262}}{{sfn|Horton|pp=133-134}} {{quote|text=Objectively the game is rather weak and superficial, but what a finish! After sacrificing both rooks, a bishop and a queen, the mate was simultaneously pure, economic and smooth!<ref name="Kasparov" /> }} {{clear}}
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