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=== Alabama paradox === The [[Alabama paradox]] is when an ''increase'' in the total number of seats leads to a ''decrease'' in the number of seats allocated to a certain party. In the example below, when the number of seats to be allocated is increased from 25 to 26, parties D and E end up with fewer seats, despite their entitlements increasing. With 25 seats, the results are: {| class="wikitable" !Party !A !B !C !D !E !F !Total |- !Votes |1500 |1500 |900 |500 |500 |200 |5100 |- !Quotas received |7.35 |7.35 |4.41 |2.45 |2.45 |0.98 |25 |- !Automatic seats |7 |7 |4 |2 |2 |0 |22 |- !Remainder |0.35 |0.35 |0.41 |0.45 |0.45 |0.98 | |- !Surplus seats |0 |0 |0 |1 |1 |1 |3 |- !Total seats |7 |7 |4 |'''''3''''' |'''''3''''' |1 |25 |} With 26 seats, the results are: {| class="wikitable" !Party !A !B !C !D !E !F !Total |- !Votes |1500 |1500 |900 |500 |500 |200 |5100 |- !Quotas received |7.65 |7.65 |4.59 |2.55 |2.55 |1.02 |26 |- !Automatic seats |7 |7 |4 |2 |2 |1 |23 |- !Remainder |0.65 |0.65 |0.59 |0.55 |0.55 |0.02 | |- !Surplus seats |1 |1 |1 |0 |0 |0 |3 |- !Total seats |8 |8 |5 |'''''2''''' |'''''2''''' |1 |26 |}
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