Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Tegetthoff-class battleship
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Budget crisis === [[File:Arbeiter-Zeitung.png|thumb|right|The front page of the [[Arbeiter-Zeitung (Vienna)|''Arbeiter-Zeitung'']] on 14 April 1910, which broke the story of the secret funding agreement for the ''Tegetthoff'' class|alt=An old newspaper written in German Fraktur script. The date printed on the newspaper is 14 April 1910.]] The development of ''Dante Alighieri'' left the Austro-Hungarian Navy in a precarious position. The Italian battleship was laid down largely due to the leaking of Montecuccoli's memorandum, while the proposal for constructing four new battleships still remained in the planning stages. Complicating the matter further was the collapse of [[Sándor Wekerle]]'s government in Budapest, which left the [[Diet of Hungary|Hungarian Diet]] without a prime minister for nearly a year. With no government in Budapest to pass a budget, efforts to secure funding and begin construction had stalled.{{sfn|Gebhard|1968|p=252}} The budget crisis likewise affected industries with close ties to the navy, particularly the [[Vítkovice Mining and Iron Corporation|Witkowitz Ironworks]] and the [[Škoda Works]]. With {{SMS|Radetzky|1909|2}} nearing completion and {{SMS|Zrínyi||2}} the only remaining Austro-Hungarian battleship still under construction in the shipyards of Trieste, the major shipbuilding enterprises in Austria offered to begin construction on three dreadnoughts at their own financial risk, in exchange for promises from the Austro-Hungarian government that the battleships would be purchased as soon as the budget impasse had been resolved. After negotiations involving the ministries of foreign affairs, war and finance, the navy agreed to the offer but lowered the number of dreadnoughts that would be constructed before a budget was passed from three to two.{{sfn|Sondhaus|1994|pp=191–192}} In his memoirs, former Austrian [[Field Marshal]] and [[Austro-Hungarian General Staff|Chief of the General Staff]] [[Conrad von Hötzendorf]] wrote that due to his belief in a future war with Italy, construction on the battleships should begin as soon as possible. He also worked to secure agreements to sell the dreadnoughts to, in his words, a "reliable ally" (which only Germany could claim to be) should the budget crisis fail to be resolved in short order.{{sfn|Conrad|1925|p=360}} Facing potential backlash over constitutional concerns that the construction of the first two battleships committed Austria-Hungary to spend roughly 120 million ''[[Austro-Hungarian krone|Kronen]]'' without prior approval by either the Austrian ''Reichsrat'' or the Diet of Hungary, the deal remained secret.{{sfn|Sondhaus|1994|pp=192–193}} In the event of the agreement being leaked to the press prior to the passage of a new naval budget, Montecuccoli drafted several explanations to justify the battleships' construction and the necessity to keep their existence a secret. These included the navy's urgent need to counter Italy's naval build up and desire to negotiate a lower price with their builders.{{sfn|Sondhaus|1994|p=192}} By the time the agreement was leaked to the public in April 1910 by the [[Arbeiter-Zeitung (Vienna)|''Arbeiter-Zeitung'']], the newspaper of Austria's [[Social Democratic Party of Austria|Social Democratic Party]], the plans had already been finalized and construction on the first two battleships, ''Viribus Unitis'' and ''Tegetthoff'', was about to begin.{{sfn|Sondhaus|1994|p=194}}
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)