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Threefold repetition
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===Fischer vs. Petrosian, 1971=== {{Chess diagram |tright |Fischer vs. Petrosian, 1971 | | | | | | | | |pd|pd| | | |pd| |kd | | |pd| | |qd| |pd | | | |rd| |pl| | | | | | | |rl| | | | | | | | | |pl |pl| |pl| |ql|pl| | | | | | | | | |kl |Position after 30.Qe2, 32.Qe2 and 34.Qe2 }} In the third game<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1106921 |title=Fischer vs. Petrosian, 1971 |publisher=Chessgames.com |access-date=2020-07-03}}</ref> of the 1971 [[Candidates Tournament|Candidates Final Match]] in Buenos Aires between [[Bobby Fischer]] and [[Tigran Petrosian]], Petrosian (with a better position) accidentally allowed the position after 30.Qe2 ({{em|see diagram}}) to be repeated three times. Play continued: :'''30... Qe5''' :'''31. Qh5 Qf6''' 31...Qxf4 32.Qxf7+ also leads to threefold repetition. :'''32. Qe2''' (second time) '''Re5''' :'''33. Qd3 Rd5?''' and then Fischer wrote his next move :'''34. Qe2''' (third time) '''Β½-Β½''' on his {{chessgloss|scoresheet}}, which is the third appearance of the position with Black to move, and he claimed a draw.<ref>Different sources give different moves near the end. Plisetsky & Voronkov and Kasparov give 32...Re5 33.Qh5 Rd5. ChessGames.com and ''Chess Life'' (11/1971 and 12/1971) give 32...Re5 33.Qd3 Rd5. The December 1971 ''Chess Life'' also discusses how the intermediate moves were different, and that Petrosian seemed unaware that he was going to allow a three-fold repetition.</ref> At first Petrosian was not aware of what was going on. Incidentally, this was the first time a draw by threefold repetition had been claimed in his career.<ref>{{Harvcol|Plisetsky|Voronkov|2005|pp=283β84}}</ref><ref>{{Harvcol|Kasparov|2004|pp=422β23}}</ref><ref>{{Harvcol|Byrne|1971|p=682}}</ref> This also illustrates that the intermediate moves do not need to be the same β just the positions.
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