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Vespula
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==References== {{Wikispecies|Vespula}} {{Reflist}} * {{cite journal | last1=King | first1=T.P. | last2=Alagon | first2=A.C. | last3=Kuan | first3=J. | last4=Sobotka | first4=A.K. | last5=Lichtenstein | first5=L.M. | title=Immunochemical studies of yellowjacket venom proteins | journal=[[Molecular Immunology]] | publisher=[[Elsevier]] BV | volume=20 | issue=3 | year=1983 | issn=0161-5890 | doi=10.1016/0161-5890(83)90069-x | pages=297β308| pmid=6865952 }} {{Reflist|group="King et al 1983"|refs= <ref name="indistinguishable-antigen-5-and-phospholipase"> p.{{spaces}}304, "Identical concentrations of phospholipase-specific antibodies were obtained with immunosorbents containing phospholipase from any of the three species of yellowjackets. This was also the case for antigen 5-specific antibodies. ... The above results indicate that antigen 5s as well as phospholipases from these three species of yellowjackets are antigenically indistinguishable. The findings were confirmed by immunodiffusion. Lines of identity were observed when antigen 5s, or phospholipases, from the three species of yellowjackets were tested with rabbit anti-serum specific for V. maculifrons venom (results not shown)." </ref> <ref name="composition"> p.{{spaces}}306, "Yellowjacket venom consists mainly of three proteins: antigen 5, hyaluronidase, and phospholipase." </ref> <ref name="indistinguishable-phospholipase"> p.{{spaces}}307, "The venom phospholipases isolated from the three species of yellowjackets in this report were found to be immunochemically indistinguishable from each other using sera from rabbits immunized with venom from a single species of yellowjacket. Similar findings were obtained with antigen 5." </ref> }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1065202}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Vespidae]] [[Category:Taxa named by Carl Gustaf Thomson]] [[Category: Hymenoptera genera]] {{Vespidae-stub}} [[pl:Osa]]
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