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Aid effectiveness
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==== Late 1990s onward: Millennial partnerships ==== =====''The global "effectiveness" movement''===== {{Main|High level forums on aid effectiveness|Global Partnership for Effective Development Co-operation}} Aid effectiveness became more strongly recognized as a global multilateral objective in 2002 at the International Conference on Financing for Development in Monterrey, Mexico, which established the [[Monterrey Consensus]].<ref>{{cite web|title=International Conference on Financing for Development|url=https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/ffdconf|access-date=2012-12-26|publisher=Un.org}}</ref> There, the international community agreed to increase its funding for development—but acknowledged that more money alone was not enough. Donors and developing countries alike wanted to know that aid would be used as effectively as possible. They wanted it to play its optimum role in helping poor countries achieve the [[Millennium Development Goals]], the set of targets agreed by 192 countries in 2000 which aimed to halve world poverty by 2015. Over the following nine years, a process punctuated by four [[high level forums on aid effectiveness]] (Rome 2003, Paris 2005, Accra 2008 and Busan 2011) consolidated a set of recognised good practices in aid effectiveness, and a framework for monitoring them. In 2011 the dominant global agenda on "aid effectiveness" was subsumed in a broader movement for "effective development cooperation". This was embodied in the [[Global Partnership for Effective Development Co-operation]] (GPEDC) mandated at the Fourth High-Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in Busan in 2011. GPEDC endorsed the prior "aid effectiveness" principles and commitments, and added others more widely concerned with development cooperation. Another global partnership that follows the "effective development cooperation" approach is [https://www.uhc2030.org/ UHC2030] (the International Health Partnership for Universal Health Care 2030), formerly known simply as the [[International Health Partnership]] (or IHP+).<ref>{{Cite web|title=uhc2030: History|url=https://www.uhc2030.org/about-us/history/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-02-27|website=UHC2030|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171001032849/https://www.uhc2030.org/about-us/history/ |archive-date=2017-10-01 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=IHP+ Strategic Directions 2016-17|url=https://www.uhc2030.org/fileadmin/uploads/ihp/Documents/About_IHP_/mgt_arrangemts___docs/Core_Team/IHP_Strategic_Approach_2016-2017.PDF|access-date=2021-02-27|website=uhc2030}}</ref> See below for more details of the aid effectiveness principles and practices advocated by this movement and its component partnerships.
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