Editing Anomalous propagation (section)

=== Other causes ===

Other ways anomalous propagation is recorded is by [[troposcatter]]s causing irregularities in the [[troposphere]], [[scattering]] due to [[meteor]]s, refraction in the [[ionized]] regions and layers of the ionosphere, and [[Reflection (physics)|reflection]] from the ionosphere.<ref name=Patterson/>

Finally, [[multipath propagation]] near the [[Earth]]'s surface has multiple causes, including atmospheric ducting, ionospheric reflection and refraction, and reflection from water bodies and terrestrial objects such as mountains and buildings.