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Bulgarian language
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==Alphabet== <!-- This section is linked from [[Diacritic]] --> {{Main|Bulgarian alphabet}} {{see also|Bulgarian Braille}} [[File:Bulgarian cursive alphabet.png|upright=1.35|thumb|A modern form of the Bulgarian alphabet, derived from the cursive forms of the letters]] In 886 AD, the [[First Bulgarian Empire|Bulgarian Empire]] introduced the [[Glagolitic alphabet]] which was devised by the [[Saints Cyril and Methodius]] in the 850s. The Glagolitic alphabet was gradually superseded in later centuries by the [[Cyrillic script]], developed around the [[Preslav Literary School]], [[Bulgaria]] in the late 9th century. Several Cyrillic alphabets with 28 to 44 letters were used in the beginning and the middle of the 19th century during the efforts on the codification of Modern Bulgarian until an alphabet with 32 letters, proposed by [[Marin Drinov]], gained prominence in the 1870s. The alphabet of Marin Drinov was used until the orthographic reform of 1945, when the letters [[yat]] (uppercase Ρ’, lowercase Ρ£) and big [[yus]] (uppercase Ρͺ, lowercase Ρ«) were removed from its alphabet, reducing the number of letters to 30. With the [[accession of Bulgaria to the European Union]] on 1 January 2007, Cyrillic became the third official script of the [[European Union]], following the [[Latin script|Latin]] and [[Greek script]]s.<ref>{{cite web|author1=Leonard Orban|title=Cyrillic, the third official alphabet of the EU, was created by a truly multilingual European|url=http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-07-330_en.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-07-330_en.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |url-status=live|website=europe.eu|access-date=3 August 2014|date=24 May 2007}}</ref>
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