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C-4 (explosive)
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=== Form === Military grade C-4 is commonly packaged as the M112 [[demolition]] block. The demolition charge M112 is a rectangular block of Composition C-4 about {{convert|2|x|1.5|in}} and {{convert|11|in}} long, weighing {{convert|1.25|lb|g|abbr=on}}.<ref name="global">{{Cite web |title=Explosives β Compositions |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/explosives-compositions.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819084947/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/explosives-compositions.htm |archive-date=19 August 2022 |access-date=14 July 2014 |publisher=[[GlobalSecurity.org]]}}</ref><ref name=M15>{{Cite book | publisher = Headquarters, Department of the Army | title = Use of Mine, Antitank: HE, Heavy, M15 as a Substitute for Charge Assembly Demolition, M37 Or M183 | date = 1971 }}</ref> The M112 is wrapped in a sometimes olive color [[BoPET|Mylar]]-film container with a [[Pressure-sensitive tape|pressure-sensitive adhesive tape]] on one surface.<ref>{{cite web |title=M112 |url=http://www.aollc.biz/pdf/DemoBlockM112.pdf |publisher=American Ordnance |access-date=19 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150322080434/http://www.aollc.biz/pdf/DemoBlockM112.pdf |archive-date=22 March 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=ATF Law Enforcement Guide to Explosives Incident Reporting |publisher=Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives |chapter-url=http://www.uaemt.org/uploads/explosives_plastics.pdf |access-date=15 July 2014 |chapter=Military Explosives |archive-date=19 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140719152211/http://www.uaemt.org/uploads/explosives_plastics.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> The M112 demolition blocks of C-4 are commonly manufactured into the M183 "demolition charge assembly",<ref name=M15 /> which consists of 16 M112 block demolition charges and four priming assemblies packaged inside military Carrying Case M85. The M183 is used to breach obstacles or demolish large structures where larger [[satchel charge]]s are required. Each priming assembly includes a {{convert|5|or|20|ft|m|adj=on|spell=in}} length of detonating cord assembled with detonating cord clips and capped at each end with a booster. When the charge is detonated, the explosive is converted into compressed gas. The gas exerts pressure in the form of a shock wave, which demolishes the target by cutting, breaching, or cratering.<ref name="global" /> Other forms include the [[mine-clearing line charge]] and [[M18 Claymore mine|M18A1 Claymore mine]].<ref name=bae />
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