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Imperative mood
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===Latin=== {{Further|Latin syntax#The imperative mood}} Latin regular imperatives include: {| class="wikitable" ! [[infinitive]] ! 2nd person singular ! 2nd person plural |- | {{lang|la|amāre}} (to love) | {{lang|la|amā}} | {{lang|la|amāte}} |- | {{lang|la|monēre}} (to advise/warn) | {{lang|la|monē}} | {{lang|la|monēte}} |- | {{lang|la|audīre}} (to hear) | {{lang|la|audī}} | {{lang|la|audīte}} |} The negative imperative is formed with the infinitive of the verb, preceded by the imperative of {{lang|la|nōlle}} (to not want): {| class="wikitable" ! ! negative imperative ! positive imperative |- ! 2nd person singular | {{lang|la|nōlī stāre}} (don't stand) | {{lang|la|stā}} (stand) |- ! 2nd person plural | {{lang|la|nōlīte stāre}} | {{lang|la|stāte}} |} For third-person imperatives, the subjunctive mood is used instead. In Latin there is a peculiar tense in the imperative, which is the future tense that is used when you want the mandate to be fulfilled in the future. This tense is used mainly in laws, wills, precepts, etc. However, it is conjugated only with the third and second person singular and plural which carries as a [[gramme]] or ending {{lang|la|-tō}} for the second and third person singular, {{lang|la|-tōte}} for the second person plural and {{lang|la|-ntō}} for the third person plural. On the other hand, in other languages of the world there is a distinctive imperative, which also has a future value, but with a previous meaning and this is the so-called [[past imperative]] that appears in the French and Greek languages as a point of reference. See [[Latin conjugation]]. {| class="wikitable" |+ Example verb conjugations in the imperative of future tense ! colspan="2" | ! {{wikt-lang|la|amare}} ! {{wikt-lang|la|delere}} ! {{wikt-lang|la|legere}} ! {{wikt-lang|la|audire}} |- ! rowspan="2" | singular ! 2nd person | {{lang|la|amatō}} | {{lang|la|delētō}} | {{lang|la|legītō}} | {{lang|la|audītō}} |- ! 3rd person | {{lang|la|amatō}} | {{lang|la|delētō}} | {{lang|la|legītō}} | {{lang|la|audītō}} |- ! rowspan="2" | plural ! 2nd person | {{lang|la|amātōte}} | {{lang|la|delētōte}} | {{lang|la|legītōte}} | {{lang|la|audītōte}} |- ! 3rd person | {{lang|la|amantō}} | {{lang|la|delentō}} | {{lang|la|leguntō}} | {{lang|la|audiuntō}} |} Sentence examples of the future imperative: * {{lang|la|'''Facito''' voluntatem patris mei.}} ('''You will do''' my father's will.) * {{lang|la|'''Numquam iuranto''' in falso.}} ('''They will not swear''' falsely.) * {{lang|la|'''Ne occidito''' fratrem tuum.}} ('''You will not kill''' your brother.) * {{lang|la|'''Facito''' quae dico vobis.}} ('''You will do''' what I tell you.) * {{lang|la|'''Auditote''' quae dico vobis.}} ('''You will listen''' to what I say.)
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