Editing Probation (section)

===Intensive===
Home detention, GPS monitoring and computer management are highly intrusive forms of probation in which the offender is very closely monitored. It is common for violent criminals, higher-ranking [[gang]] members, habitual offenders, and sex offenders to be supervised at this level. Some jurisdictions require offenders under such supervision to waive their constitutional rights under the [[Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Fourth Amendment]] regarding search and seizure, and such probationers may be subject to unannounced home or workplace visits, surveillance, and the use of [[Electronic monitoring in the United States|electronic monitoring]] or satellite tracking. Under terms of this kind of probation, an offender may not change their living address and must stay at the address that is known to probation. [[Global Positioning System|GPS monitoring]] and home detention are common in juvenile cases, even if the underlying delinquency is minor.<ref>{{cite web |publisher=The American Probation and Parole Association|work=Perspectives|title=Managing the Risks Posed by Offender Computer Use|date=December 2011 |url=https://www.appa-net.org/eweb/docs/APPA/stances/ip_MRPOCU.pdf }}</ref> Some types of supervision may entail installing some form of monitoring software or conducting computer searches to ascertain what an offender is doing online. Cybercrime specialist in corrections, [[Art Bowker]], noted: "This is an area more and more community corrections officers are going to have to get up to speed on, learning how to enforce conditions that restrict and/or monitor cyber offenders' computer and internet use."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Masters|first1=Greg|title=The global landscape: International cooperation|url=https://www.scmagazine.com/the-global-landscape-international-cooperation/article/544071/4/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829203345/https://www.scmagazine.com/the-global-landscape-international-cooperation/article/544071/4/|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 29, 2017|website=SC Media|publisher=Haymarket Media, Inc.|access-date=29 August 2017|date=2 April 2012}}</ref> Bowker, also observed that "The use of social media is taking off in the field of community corrections".<ref>{{cite news|last=Sweeney|first=Emily|date=November 28, 2012|title=Probation 2.0: How Technology Is Changing Probation Work|work=Boston|publisher=Boston.com|url=http://www.boston.com/yourtown/2012/11/29/probation-how-technology-changing-probation-work-probation-officers-tap-social-media/Y5rpa12H1LOWQ7No6v211K/story.html}}</ref>