Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Pyrethrum
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Mammals === Rat and rabbit {{LD50}} levels for pyrethrum are high, with doses in some cases of about 1% of the animal's body weight required to cause significant mortality. This is similar to fatal levels in synthetic pyrethroids.<ref>[http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pi091 Pesticide Toxicity Profile: Synthetic Pyrethroid Pesticides] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422160831/https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pi091 |date=2021-04-22 }}, by Frederick M. Fisher, University of Florida IFAS Extension Service, 2013</ref> Nevertheless, pyrethrum should be handled with the same caution as synthetic insecticides:<ref>[http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in197#TABLE_1 insecticide (botanical, mineral, synthetic) toxicity to mammals] Electronic Data Information Source of University of Florida</ref> safety equipment should be worn, and mixing with other chemicals should be avoided.<ref>{{cite web |title=Using Pyrethrum |url=https://www.abc.net.au/gardening/factsheets/using-pyrethrum/9434612 |website=Gardening Australia |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]] |access-date=3 November 2018 |date=25 May 2013 |quote="I've also marked my pyrethrum bottle 'for pesticides only'. I have another one for herbicides. It doesn't matter whether you're organic or not, accidents can happen. It's best to keep these chemicals apart." As a precaution, safety gear should be worn when using pyrethrum.}}</ref> People can be exposed to pyrethrum as a mixture of [[cinerin]], [[Jasmolone|jasmolin]], and [[pyrethrin]] in the workplace by breathing it in, getting it in the eyes or on the skin, or swallowing it. The [[Occupational Safety and Health Administration]] (OSHA) has set the legal limit ([[Permissible exposure limit]]) for pyrethrum exposure in the workplace as 5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> over an 8-hour workday. The [[National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health]] (NIOSH) has set a [[Recommended exposure limit]] (REL) of 5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> over an 8-hour workday. At levels of 5000 mg/m<sup>3</sup>, pyrethrum is [[IDLH|immediately dangerous to life and health]]. People exposed to pyrethrum may experience symptoms including [[pruritus]] (itching), [[dermatitis]], [[papules]], [[erythema]] (red skin), [[rhinorrhea]] (runny nose), [[sneezing]], and [[asthma]].<ref>{{Cite web|title = CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Pyrethrum |url = https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0685.html|website = www.cdc.gov|access-date=October 23, 2015}}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)