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Screw theory
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== Wrench == A common example of a screw is the ''wrench'' associated with a force acting on a rigid body. Let ''P'' be the point of application of the force '''F''' and let '''P''' be the vector locating this point in a fixed frame. The wrench {{nowrap|1=W = ('''F''', '''P''' Γ '''F''')}} is a screw. The resultant force and moment obtained from all the forces '''F'''<sub>''i''</sub>, {{nowrap|1=''i'' = 1, ..., ''n''}}, acting on a rigid body is simply the sum of the individual wrenches W<sub>''i''</sub>, that is : <math> \mathsf{R} = \sum_{i=1}^n \mathsf{W}_i = \sum_{i=1}^n (\mathbf{F}_i, \mathbf{P}_i\times\mathbf{F}_i). </math> Notice that the case of two equal but opposite forces '''F''' and β'''F''' acting at points '''A''' and '''B''' respectively, yields the resultant : <math> \mathsf{R}=(\mathbf{F}-\mathbf{F}, \mathbf{A}\times\mathbf{F} - \mathbf{B}\times\mathbf{F}) = (0, (\mathbf{A}-\mathbf{B})\times\mathbf{F}).</math> This shows that screws of the form : <math>\mathsf{M}=(0, \mathbf{M}),</math> can be interpreted as pure moments.
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